Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29136155›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2018

A model-informed preclinical approach for prediction of clinical pharmacodynamic interactions of anti-TB drug combinations.

Oskar Clewe, Sebastian G Wicha, Corné P de Vogel, Jurriaan E M de Steenwinkel, Ulrika S H Simonsson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Perspectives for systems biology in the management of tuberculosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oskar CleweDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sebastian G WichaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Corné P de VogelDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jurriaan E M de SteenwinkelDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ulrika S H SimonssonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Identification of pharmacodynamic interactions is not reasonable to carry out in a clinical setting for many reasons. The aim of this work was to develop a model-informed preclinical approach for prediction of clinical pharmacodynamic drug interactions in order to inform early anti-TB drug development. Methods: In vitro time-kill experiments were performed with Mycobacterium tuberculosis using rifampicin, isoniazid or ethambutol alone as well as in different combinations at clinically relevant concentrations. The multistate TB pharmacometric (MTP) model was used to characterize the natural growth and exposure-response relationships of each drug after mono exposure. Pharmacodynamic interactions during combination exposure were characterized by linking the MTP model to the general pharmacodynamic interaction (GPDI) model with successful separation of the potential effect on each drug's potency (EC50) by the combining drug(s). Results: All combinations showed pharmacodynamic interactions at cfu level, where all combinations, except isoniazid plus ethambutol, showed more effect (synergy) than any of the drugs alone. Using preclinical information, the MTP-GPDI modelling approach was shown to correctly predict clinically observed pharmacodynamic interactions, as deviations from expected additivity. Conclusions: With the ability to predict clinical pharmacodynamic interactions, using preclinical information, the MTP-GPDI model approach outlined in this study constitutes groundwork for model-informed input to the development of new and enhancement of existing anti-TB combination regimens.

Indexed as

Drug CombinationsDrug InteractionsAntitubercular AgentsMicrobial ViabilityModels, StatisticalMycobacterium tuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsDrug Combinations

Identifiers

PMID29136155
PMCPMC5890720
OpenAlexW2767582614

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.