Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29136018›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Adverse obstetric outcomes in pregnant women with uterine fibroids in China: A multicenter survey involving 112,403 deliveries.

Rong Zhao, Xin Wang, Liying Zou, Guanghui Li, Yi Chen, Changdong Li, Weiyuan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Uterine Fibroids and Pregnancy: How Do They Affect Each Other?Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  16. Uterine fibroids in pregnancy.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rong ZhaoDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xin WangDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Liying ZouDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Guanghui LiDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yi ChenDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Changdong LiDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Weiyuan ZhangDepartment of Obstetric medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the association between uterine fibroids and adverse obstetric outcomes.

methodsThis was a retrospective cross-sectional study of 112,403 deliveries from 14 provinces and 39 different hospitals in 2011 in mainland China. We compared pregnancy outcomes in women with and without uterine fibroids who underwent detailed second trimester obstetric ultrasonography during 18 to 22 weeks. Obstetric outcomes include cesarean delivery, breech presentation, preterm delivery, placenta previa, placental abruption, premature rupture of membranes and neonatal birthweight. Univariate analyses and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed.

resultsOf 112,403 women who underwent routine obstetric survey, 3,012 (2.68%) women were identified with at least 1 fibroid. By univariate and multivariate analyses, the presence of uterine fibroids was significantly associated with cesarean delivery (Adjusted odds radio [AOR] 1.8, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.7-2.0), breech presentation (AOR 1.3, 95% CI 1.2-1.5) and postpartum hemorrhage (AOR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1-1.4). The size of uterine fibroids and location in uterus had important effect on the mode of delivery. The rates of PPH were significantly higher with increasing size of the uterine fibroid (P<0.001). And the location of fibroid (intramural, submucosal or subserosal) also have a statistically significant impact on the risk of PPH (5.6% [subserosal] vs 4.7% [submucosal] vs 8.6% [intramural]).

conclusionPregnant women with uterine fibroids are at increased risk for cesarean delivery, breech presentation and postpartum hemorrhage. And different characteristics of uterine fibroids affect obstetric outcomes through different ways. Such detailed information may be useful in risk-stratifying pregnant women with fibroids.

Indexed as

Pregnancy OutcomeAdultChinaDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansLeiomyomaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, NeoplasticUterine NeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29136018
PMCPMC5685483
OpenAlexW2770889101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.