Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29134964›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of gastroenterology2018

A Randomized Trial Comparing High Definition Colonoscopy Alone With High Definition Dye Spraying and Electronic Virtual Chromoendoscopy for Detection of Colonic Neoplastic Lesions During IBD Surveillance Colonoscopy.

Marietta Iacucci, Gilaad G Kaplan, Remo Panaccione, Oluseyi Akinola, Brendan Cord Lethebe, Mark Lowerison, Yvette Leung, Kerri L Novak, Cynthia H Seow, Stefan Urbanski and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEquivalence Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. ACG Clinical Guideline: Management of Crohn's Disease in Adults.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Guideline
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. New Technologies for IBD Endoscopy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Advances in endoscopic dysplasia detection in inflammatory bowel disease.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Present and future of endoscopy precision for inflammatory bowel disease.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marietta IacucciInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Gilaad G KaplanInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Remo PanaccioneInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Oluseyi AkinolaInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Brendan Cord LethebeDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Clinical Research Unit, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Mark LowerisonDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Clinical Research Unit, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Yvette LeungInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Kerri L NovakInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Cynthia H SeowInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Stefan UrbanskiDepartment of Pathology, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Parham MinooDepartment of Pathology, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Xianyong GuiDepartment of Pathology, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
Subrata GhoshInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Canada.
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDye spraying chromoendoscopy (DCE) is recommended for the detection of colonic neoplastic lesions in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The majority of neoplastic lesions are visible endoscopically and therefore targeted biopsies are appropriate for surveillance colonoscopy. To compare three different techniques for surveillance colonoscopy to detect colonic neoplastic lesions in IBD patients: high definition (HD), (DCE), or virtual chromoendoscopy (VCE) using iSCAN image enhanced colonoscopy.

methodsA randomized non-inferiority trial was conducted to determine the detection rates of neoplastic lesions in IBD patients with longstanding colitis. Patients with inactive disease were enrolled into three arms of the study. Endoscopic neoplastic lesions were classified by the Paris classification and Kudo pit pattern, then histologically classified by the Vienna classification.

resultsA total of 270 patients (55% men; age range 20-77 years, median age 49 years) were assessed by HD (n=90), VCE (n=90), or DCE (n=90). Neoplastic lesion detection rates in the VCE arm was non-inferior to the DCE arm. HD was non-inferior to either DCE or VCE for detection of all neoplastic lesions. In the lesions detected, location at right colon and the Kudo pit pattern were predictive of neoplastic lesions (OR 6.52 (1.98-22.5 and OR 21.50 (8.65-60.10), respectively).

conclusionsIn this randomized trial, VCE or HD-WLE is not inferior to dye spraying colonoscopy for detection of colonic neoplastic lesions during surveillance colonoscopy. In fact, in this study HD-WLE alone was sufficient for detection of dysplasia, adenocarcinoma or all neoplastic lesions.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseAdenocarcinomaAdenomaAdultAgedColonic NeoplasmsColonoscopyColoring AgentsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecancerous ConditionsUser-Computer InterfaceColoring Agents

Identifiers

PMID29134964
OpenAlexW2770682538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.