Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29134744›Full record

Trial reportDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2018

Acute oral sodium propionate supplementation raises resting energy expenditure and lipid oxidation in fasted humans.

Edward S Chambers, Claire S Byrne, Karen Aspey, Yanjie Chen, Saadiyah Khan, Douglas J Morrison, Gary Frost

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Short-chain fatty acids.Nature metabolism · 2026
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edward S ChambersNutrition and Dietetic Research Group, Section of Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7074-1312
Claire S ByrneNutrition and Dietetic Research Group, Section of Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.
Karen AspeyNutrition and Dietetic Research Group, Section of Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.
Yanjie ChenNutrition and Dietetic Research Group, Section of Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.
Saadiyah KhanNutrition and Dietetic Research Group, Section of Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.
Douglas J MorrisonStable Isotope Biochemistry Laboratory, Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Gary FrostNutrition and Dietetic Research Group, Section of Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.
Hammersmith Hospital · GBScottish Universities Environmental Research Centre · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), produced from fermentation of dietary fibre by the gut microbiota, have been suggested to modulate energy metabolism. Previous work using rodent models has demonstrated that oral supplementation of the SCFA propionate raises resting energy expenditure (REE) by promoting lipid oxidation. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of oral sodium propionate on REE and substrate metabolism in humans. Eighteen healthy volunteers (9 women and 9 men; age 25 ± 1 years; body mass index 24.1 ± 1.2 kg/m

Indexed as

RestAdministration, OralAdultBasal MetabolismEnergy MetabolismFastingFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismMaleOxidation-ReductionPropionatesYoung AdultPropionatessodium propionatedietary interventionenergy regulationrandomized trial

Identifiers

PMID29134744
PMCPMC5873405
OpenAlexW2768398842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.