Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29134350›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2018

Subtraction multiphase CT angiography: A new technique for faster detection of intracranial arterial occlusions.

Danielle Byrne, John P Walsh, Gavin Sugrue, Emma Stanley, Michael Marnane, Cathal D Walsh, Peter Kelly, Sean Murphy, Eoin C Kavanagh, Peter J MacMahon

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Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Danielle ByrneDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, North Circular Road, Dublin 7, Ireland. dbyrne.radiology@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8168-2159
John P WalshDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, North Circular Road, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Gavin SugrueDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, North Circular Road, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Emma StanleyDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, North Circular Road, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Michael MarnaneDepartment of Neurology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Cathal D WalshHealth Research Institute (HRI) and MACSI, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Peter KellyDepartment of Neurology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Sean MurphyStroke Medicine, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Eoin C KavanaghDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, North Circular Road, Dublin 7, Ireland.
Peter J MacMahonDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, North Circular Road, Dublin 7, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe and evaluate a novel technical development to improve detection of intracranial vessel occlusions using multiphase CT angiography (MPCTA). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe institutional ethics committee approved the study. Fifty patients (30 consecutive distal (M2 or smaller) anterior circulation occlusions, ten M1 occlusions, ten cases without occlusion) presenting with suspected AIS who underwent MPCTA were included. Post-processing of MPCTA studies created "subtraction" and "delayed enhancement" (DE) datasets. Initially, non-contrast CT and MPCTA studies for each patient were evaluated. Readers' confidence, speed and sensitivity of detection of intracranial vessel occlusions were recorded. After an interval of at least 4 weeks, readers were provided with post-processed images and studies were re-evaluated.

resultsWhile the sensitivity of detection of intracranial vessel occlusions was equal for both conventional MPCTA and subMPCTA, the mean time taken to identify a vessel occlusion decreased by 64 % using subMPCTA (16 s vs. 45 s with conventional MPCTA) (p<0.001). In addition, confidence in interpretation improved (from 4.4 to 4.9) using subMPCTA (p<0.001).

conclusionSubMPCTA is a novel technique that aids in identifying small intracranial vessel occlusions in the suspected AIS patient. SubMPCTA increases confidence in interpretation and reduces the time taken to detect intracranial vessel occlusions. KEY POINTS: • SubMPCTA processes MPCTA data to better demonstrate intracranial arterial occlusions. • SubMPCTA increases confidence and speed of interpretation of MPCTA studies. • SubMPCTA may aid in rapidly differentiating acute ischaemic stroke from stroke mimics.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngiography, Digital SubtractionArterial Occlusive DiseasesBrain IschemiaCerebral AngiographyComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedAngiographyComputed tomography angiographyDiagnosisIschaemiaStroke

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.