Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29133758›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2017

Negative Correlation of Serum Hepatitis B Surface Antigen and Hepatitis B e Antigen Levels with the Severity of Liver Inflammation in Treatment-naïve Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection.

Lu Zhang, Ming-Hui Li, Wei-Hua Cao, Tian-Lin Qi, Yao Lu, Shu-Ling Wu, Hong-Xiao Hao, Ge Shen, Ru-Yu Liu, Lei-Ping Hu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. [Analysis of liver pathological characteristics and exploration of noninvasive markers of liver fibrosis in children with chronic hepatitis B].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lu ZhangLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Ming-Hui LiLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Wei-Hua CaoLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Tian-Lin QiLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Yao LuLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Shu-Ling WuLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Hong-Xiao HaoLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Ge ShenLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Ru-Yu LiuLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Lei-Ping HuLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Min ChangLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Wen-Hao HuaClinical Test Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Shu-Jing SongClinical Test Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Gang WanLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Yao XieLiver Diseases Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Ditan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstimating the grades of liver inflammation is critical in the determination of antiviral therapy in patients chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation of serum levels of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) with the liver inflammation grades in treatment-naïve patients with chronic HBV infection.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 584 treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive patients who underwent liver biopsy in Ditan Hospital from January 2008 to January 2016. Based on the severity of liver inflammation, the patients were divided into minimal, mild, and moderate groups. SPSS software was used for statistical analysis of all relevant data.

resultsThe liver histological examinations showed that 324, 194, and 66 patients had minimal, mild, and moderate liver inflammation, respectively. The median age of the three groups was 30, 33, and 38 years, respectively (Χ2 = 26.00, P < 0.001). The median HBsAg levels in minimal, mild, and moderate inflammation groups were 4.40, 4.16, and 3.67 log U/ml, respectively, and the median HBeAg levels in the three groups were 3.12, 2.99, and 1.86 log sample/cutoff, respectively; both antigens tended to decrease as the grade of inflammation increased (Χ2 = 99.68 and Χ2 = 99.23, respectively; both P < 0.001). The cutoff values of receiver operating characteristic curve in the age, HBsAg and HBeAg levels were 36 years, 4.31 log U/ml, and 2.86 log S/CO, respectively, l to distinguish minimal grade and other grades of treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive patients with chronic HBV infection.

conclusionsSerum HBsAg and HBeAg quantitation might gradually decrease with aggravated liver inflammation and the corresponding cutoff values might help us to distinguish minimal grades and other grades and detect those who do not need antiviral therapy in treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive patients with chronic HBV infection.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansInflammationLiverMaleRetrospective StudiesHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B Surface Antigens

Identifiers

PMID29133758
PMCPMC5695055
OpenAlexW2767934431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.