Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29133423›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Gap junctional coupling between retinal amacrine and ganglion cells underlies coherent activity integral to global object perception.

Kaushambi Roy, Sandeep Kumar, Stewart A Bloomfield

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Retinal ganglion cells encode the direction of motion outside their classical receptive field.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. On the Functional Role of Gamma Synchronization in the Retinogeniculate System of the Cat.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  4. Connexins Biology in the Pathophysiology of Retinal Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. An Update on Connexin Gap Junction and Hemichannels in Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Altered Expression of GJD2 Messenger RNA and the Coded Protein Connexin 36 in Negative Lens-induced Myopia of Guinea Pigs.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Preparing a Single Cell Suspension from Zebrafish Retinal Tissue for Flow Cytometric Cell Sorting of Müller Glia.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Electrical Coupling of Heterotypic Ganglion Cells in the Mammalian Retina.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  20. A Neural Network Model With Gap Junction for Topological Detection.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kaushambi RoyDepartment of Biological and Vision Sciences, State University of New York College of Optometry, New York, NY 10036.
Sandeep KumarDepartment of Biological and Vision Sciences, State University of New York College of Optometry, New York, NY 10036.
Stewart A BloomfieldDepartment of Biological and Vision Sciences, State University of New York College of Optometry, New York, NY 10036 sbloomfield@sunyopt.edu.

Funding

Functional Roles of Retinal Gap Junctions in Visual ProcessingR01EY007360 · NEI · STATE COLLEGE OF OPTOMETRY · PI BLOOMFIELD, STEWART ALLEN · 1988 to 2021
$9.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coherent spike activity occurs between widely separated retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in response to a large, contiguous object, but not to disjointed objects. Since the large spatial separation between the RGCs precludes common excitatory inputs from bipolar cells, the mechanism underlying this long-range coherence remains unclear. Here, we show that electrical coupling between RGCs and polyaxonal amacrine cells in mouse retina forms the synaptic mechanism responsible for long-range coherent activity in the retina. Pharmacological blockade of gap junctions or genetic ablation of connexin 36 (Cx36) subunits eliminates the long-range correlated spiking between RGCs. Moreover, we find that blockade of gap junctions or ablation of Cx36 significantly reduces the ability of mice to discriminate large, global objects from small, disjointed stimuli. Our results indicate that synchronous activity of RGCs, derived from electrical coupling with amacrine cells, encodes information critical to global object perception.

Indexed as

Amacrine CellsAnimalsConnexinsElectrical SynapsesGap Junction delta-2 ProteinIntravitreal InjectionsMaze LearningMeclofenamic AcidMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsVisual PerceptionConnexinsGap Junction delta-2 ProteinMeclofenamic Acidganglion cellsgap junctionsperceptionretina

Identifiers

PMID29133423
PMCPMC5715748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.