Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29132945›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2018

Uric Acid and the Risks of Kidney Failure and Death in Individuals With CKD.

Anand Srivastava, Arnaud D Kaze, Ciaran J McMullan, Tamara Isakova, Sushrut S Waikar

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 168 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
168citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03425708 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Study on the Effect of Hyperuricaemia on Chronic Renal Disease and Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityRan2017 to 2018Enrolled400ConditionsHyperuricemia, Chronic Renal DiseaseArms20mg Febuxostat, 40mg Febuxostat
NCT07199205 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Hyperuricemia as a Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Progression in Prediabetic Patients

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled150ConditionsCKD Progression
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

168 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 303 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Empagliflozin improves renal injury of diabetic nephropathy complicated with hyperuricemia through AMPK by promoting autophagy and inhibiting apoptosis.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
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108 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anand SrivastavaRenal Division, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: anand.srivastava@northwestern.edu.
Arnaud D KazeRenal Division, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Ciaran J McMullanRenal Division, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Tamara IsakovaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Sushrut S WaikarRenal Division, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Continuation of the Coordinating Center for the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) StudyU24DK060990 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Amanda Hyre Anderson, Laura M Dember · 2018 to 2026
$21.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ACADEMIC NEPHROLOGYT32DK007527 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 1986 to 2021
$8.8M
Urinary Biomarkers of Chronic Kidney Disease Pathology and ProgressionU01DK085660 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT, WAIKAR, SUSHRUT S. · 2009 to 2019
$5.3M
MODifiable Effectors of Renin System Activation: Treatment EvaluationR01HL105440 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FORMAN, JOHN P · 2011 to 2015
$3.5M
Biomarkers of Kidney PathologyR01DK093574 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WAIKAR, SUSHRUT S. · 2012 to 2015
$2.4M
Novel Diagnostics and Therapeutic Targets for Calcification in CKDR01DK110087 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ISAKOVA, TAMARA · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
Novel Human Biomarkers of Kidney FibrosisU01DK104308 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUMPHREYS, BENJAMIN D., WAIKAR, SUSHRUT S. · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Oxalate and the Progression and Complications of CKDR01DK103784 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WAIKAR, SUSHRUT S. · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Uric Acid in Acute Kidney InjuryF32DK111066 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SRIVASTAVA, ANAND · 2016 to 2016
$67k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105440NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK111066NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103784NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110087NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007527NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085660NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK104308NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK060990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum uric acid concentrations increase in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and may lead to tubular injury, endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and intrarenal inflammation. Whether uric acid concentrations are associated with kidney failure and death in CKD is unknown. STUDY

designProspective observational cohort study. SETTINGS &

participants3,885 individuals with CKD stages 2 to 4 enrolled in the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) between June 2003 and September 2008 and followed up through March 2013. PREDICTOR: Baseline uric acid concentrations. OUTCOMES: Kidney failure (initiation of dialysis therapy or transplantation) and all-cause mortality.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 7.9 years, 885 participants progressed to kidney failure and 789 participants died. After adjustment for demographic, cardiovascular, and kidney-specific covariates, higher uric acid concentrations were independently associated with risk for kidney failure in participants with estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRs) ≥ 45mL/min/1.73m LIMITATIONS: Potential residual confounding through unavailable confounders; lack of follow-up measurements to adjust for changes in uric acid concentrations over time.

conclusionsUric acid concentration is an independent risk factor for kidney failure in earlier stages of CKD and has a J-shaped relationship with all-cause mortality in CKD. Adequately powered randomized placebo-controlled trials in CKD are needed to test whether urate lowering may prove to be an effective approach to prevent complications and progression of CKD.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAgedAnalysis of VarianceCause of DeathCohort StudiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHyperuricemiaKidney Failure, ChronicKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsUric Acidchronic kidney disease (CKD)Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC)CKD progressiondeatheGFR declineend-stage renal disease (ESRD)hyperuricemiakidney failureUric acid

Identifiers

PMID29132945
PMCPMC5828916
OpenAlexW2767610685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.