Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29130075›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2017

Association Between Cytokines and Liver Histology in Children with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Emily R Perito, Veeral Ajmera, Nathan M Bass, Philip Rosenthal, Joel E Lavine, Jeffrey B Schwimmer, Katherine P Yates, Anna Mae Diehl, Jean P Molleston, Karen F Murray and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Emily R PeritoUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Veeral AjmeraUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Nathan M BassUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Philip RosenthalUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Joel E LavineColumbia University, New York, NY.
Jeffrey B SchwimmerUniversity of California, San Diego; San Diego, CA.
Katherine P YatesJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Anna Mae DiehlDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Jean P MollestonIndiana University, Indianapolis, IN.
Karen F MurrayUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Ann ScheimannNew York University, New York, NY.
Ryan GillUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
David GliddenUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Bradley AouizeratUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
University of California, San Francisco · USColumbia University · USDuke University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USJohns Hopkins University · USNew York University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Pediatric Trials in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)U01DK061734 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2002 to 2026
$24.4M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Continuation of the Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (NASHU01DK061730 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TONASCIA, JAMES A · 2002 to 2018
$23.2M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000100 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2015
$19.7M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000006NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000100NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000150NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK099253NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007762NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK060414NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061713NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061718NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061728NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061730NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061731NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061732NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061737NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReliable non-invasive markers to characterize inflammation, hepatocellular ballooning, and fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are lacking. We investigated the relationship between plasma cytokine levels and features of NAFLD histology to gain insight into cellular pathways driving NASH and to identify potential non-invasive discriminators of NAFLD severity and pattern.

methodsCytokines were measured from plasma obtained at enrollment in pediatric participants in NASH Clinical Research Network studies with liver biopsy-proven NAFLD. Cytokines were chosen

resultsOf 235 subjects, 31% had "Definite NASH" on liver histology, 43% had "Borderline NASH", and 25% had NAFLD but not NASH. Total plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI1) and activated PAI1 levels were higher in pediatric participants with Definite NASH and with lobular inflammation. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) was higher in those with stage 3-4 fibrosis and lobular inflammation. sIL-2rα was higher in children with stage 3-4 fibrosis and portal inflammation. In multivariable analysis, PAI1 variables were discriminators of Borderline/Definite NASH, definite NASH, lobular inflammation and ballooning. IL-8 increased with steatosis and fibrosis severity; sIL-2rα increased with fibrosis severity and portal inflammation. IL-7 decreased with portal inflammation and fibrosis severity.

conclusionsPlasma cytokines associated with histology varied considerably among NASH features, suggesting promising avenues for investigation. Future, more targeted analysis is needed to identify the role of these markers in NAFLD and to evaluate their potential as non-invasive discriminators of disease severity.

Identifiers

PMID29130075
PMCPMC5679472
OpenAlexW2734410910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.