Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29129307›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2018

Changes in asthma self-management knowledge in inner city adolescents following developmentally sensitive self-management training.

Jennifer R Mammen, Hyekyun Rhee, Shannska Atis, Annette Grape

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Fostering Effective Asthma Self-Management Transfer in High-Risk Children: Gaps and Opportunities for Family Engagement.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Asthma Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Management Among Rural Adolescents with Poorly Controlled Asthma.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer R MammenUniversity of Rochester, School of Nursing, 601 Elmwood Ave. Box SON, Rochester, NY 14642, United States. Electronic address: Jennifer_Mammen@URMC.Rochester.edu.
Hyekyun RheeUniversity of Rochester, School of Nursing, 601 Elmwood Ave. Box SON, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Shannska AtisUniversity of Rochester, School of Nursing, 601 Elmwood Ave. Box SON, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Annette GrapeUniversity of Rochester, School of Nursing, 601 Elmwood Ave. Box SON, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
University of Rochester · US

Funding

Peer-Led Asthma Self-Management for Adolescents PLASMA A Multi-site StudyR01NR014451 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI RHEE, HYEKYUN · 2014 to 2018
$2.9M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate efficacy of a developmentally sensitive curriculum for improving asthma self-management knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy in adolescents.

methodsFourty-two inner-city adolescents (ages 16-20) participated in a 12hour asthma self-management training program. Self-management knowledge, attitude toward asthma, and asthma-related self-efficacy were measured using short-answer tests before and after training. T-Tests were used to evaluate impact and effect sizes were calculated.

resultsMean pretest knowledge was 21.37/46 points; mean posttest was 36.33/46 points. Change from pre- to posttest was highly significant (t=10.34; p<0.0001), with a large effect size (d=1.68). Females improved more than males (18.66±8.58 vs. 12.29±8.13, p=0.039). Greatest effects were seen in awareness of long-term consequences of uncontrolled asthma (d=2.04), ability to recognize symptoms of life-threatening asthma (d=1.61), correctly monitor symptoms (d=1.49), and tell if asthma was uncontrolled (d=1.39). Asthma self-efficacy also improved significantly (p=0.017), particularly confidence in ability to correctly manage asthma, however improvements in attitude did not achieve statistical significance.

conclusionDevelopmentally appropriate training is effective in increasing critical self-management knowledge and self-efficacy in inner city adolescents, particularly females. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Providers should screen carefully for symptoms and educate using developmentally appropriate training materials on ways to correctly monitor and manage symptom.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSelf-ManagementAdolescentAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaFemaleHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient Education as TopicProgram EvaluationQuality of LifeSelf CareSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAdolescentAsthmaEducationKnowledgeSelf-managementTraining

Identifiers

PMID29129307
PMCPMC5878979
OpenAlexW2767912455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.