Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29129008›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2018

High levels of oxidized fatty acids in HDL are associated with impaired HDL function in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.

Christina Charles-Schoeman, David Meriwether, Yuen Yin Lee, Ani Shahbazian, Srinivasa T Reddy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  7. Article
  8. [Correlation between dyslipidemia and rheumatoid arthritis associated interstitial lung disease].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Lipid metabolism and rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina Charles-SchoemanDavid Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. ccharles@mednet.ucla.edu.
David MeriwetherDavid Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Yuen Yin LeeDavid Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Ani ShahbazianDavid Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Srinivasa T ReddyDavid Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

The role of PON2 and PON3 proteins in AtherosclerosisR01HL071776 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REDDY, SRINIVASA T. · 2003 to 2017
$4.8M
Mechanisms Linking Joint Inflammation and Atherosclerosis in Rheumatoid ArthritisR01HL123064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHARLES-SCHOEMAN, CHRISTINA · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Molecular profiling of pro-inflammatory HDLR01HL082823 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REDDY, SRINIVASA T. · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
HDL Function as a Biomarker for Atherosclerotic Risk in Rheumatoid ArthritisK23HL094834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHARLES-SCHOEMAN, CHRISTINA · 2009 to 2013
$693k
NHLBI NIH HHS 094834NHLBI NIH HHS 123064NHLBI NIH HHS 71776NHLBI NIH HHS 82823NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL094834NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071776NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082823NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate oxidation products of arachidonic acid and linoleic acid in lipoproteins and synovial fluid (SF) from patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared to non-RA controls. High-density lipoproteins (HDL) and low-density lipoproteins (LDL) were isolated from plasma using fast protein liquid chromatography and HDL was isolated from SF using dextran sulfate precipitation. 5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE), 12-HETE, 15-HETE, 9 hydroxyoctadecadienoic (HODE), and 13-HODE levels were measured in HDL, LDL, and SF by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. HDL's anti-inflammatory function, cholesterol levels, myeloperoxidase (MPO) and paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activities were determined as previously. 5-HETE, 15-HETE, 9-HODE, and 13-HODE levels were significantly increased in HDL and LDL from patients with active RA (n = 10) compared to healthy controls (n = 8) and correlated significantly with measures of systemic inflammation, particularly in HDL (r = 0.65-0.80, p values < 0.004). Higher HETES and HODES in HDL were also significantly correlated with impaired HDL function as measured by the HDL inflammatory index (HII) (r = 0.54-0.58; p values < 0.03). 15-HETE levels and MPO activity were higher in RA SF (n = 10) compared to osteoarthritis (OA) SF(n = 11), and HDL from RA SF had worse function compared to OA SF HDL (HII = 2.1 ± 1.9 and 0.5 ± 0.1), respectively (p < 0.05). Oxidation products of arachidonic acid and linoleic acid are increased in HDL and LDL from patients with active RA compared to healthy controls, and are associated with worse anti-oxidant function of HDL. These results suggest a potential mechanism by which oxidative stress from active RA increases oxidized fatty acids in HDL, promoting HDL dysfunction, and thereby increasing atherosclerotic risk.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidFatty AcidsFemaleHumansLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressFatty AcidsLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinFatty acidsHigh density lipoproteinLow density lipoproteinRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID29129008
PMCPMC6148336
OpenAlexW2768067989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.