Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29128712›Full record

Trial reportAddictive behaviors2018

The impact of a brief cessation induction intervention for waterpipe tobacco smoking: A pilot randomized clinical trial.

Eleanor L S Leavens, Ellen Meier, Alayna P Tackett, Mary Beth Miller, Noor N Tahirkheli, Emma I Brett, Dana M Carroll, Leslie M Driskill, Michael P Anderson, Theodore L Wagener

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addictive behaviors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05887947 (Impact of E-cigarette Nicotine Concentration on Compensation, Cigarette Smoking, and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm in Diverse Smokers), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05887947 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Impact of E-cigarette Nicotine Concentration on Compensation, Cigarette Smoking, and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm in Diverse Smokers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled52ConditionsSmoking CessationArmsElectronic Cigarette with 5% Nicotine Concentration, Electronic Cigarette with 1.8% Nicotine Concentration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Interventions for waterpipe smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eleanor L S LeavensOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
Ellen MeierOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Alayna P TackettOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Bradley Hasbro Research Center, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Mary Beth MillerUniversity of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.
Noor N TahirkheliOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Emma I BrettOklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
Dana M CarrollUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Leslie M DriskillOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Michael P AndersonUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Theodore L WagenerOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. Electronic address: theodore-wagener@ouhsc.edu.

Funding

Training in PharmacoNeuroImmune Substance Abuse ResearchT32DA007097 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MOLITOR, THOMAS WILLIAM · 1985 to 2021
$13.1M
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA209711NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWaterpipe (WP) tobacco smoking delivers many of the same harmful toxicants as cigarette smoking and is on the rise in the US. This study evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of a brief personalized feedback intervention in affecting changes in WP smoking among current WP smokers.

methodsParticipants (N=109) were recruited as they entered WP lounges and completed a questionnaire and exhaled carbon monoxide (eCO) testing before entering the WP lounge. Participants were cluster-randomized to assessment-only control (AOC) or intervention conditions. The intervention condition received health risk information and personalized feedback on pre- and post-WP session eCO levels. Participants completed a survey at the end of the WP session and at 3-month follow-up.

resultsCompared to control, the intervention was effective in increasing knowledge of WP-related harms, correcting risk perceptions, increasing importance of quitting WP smoking, and increasing confidence in ability to quit WP smoking at post-WP session (p<0.05). Differences were maintained for knowledge of WP-related harms, risk perceptions, and commitment to quitting WP at 3-month follow-up; however, no significant difference (p>0.05) was observed in WP smoking (i.e., days smoked and number of WPs smoked) at 3-month follow-up between the intervention (M=3.97days, SD=9.83; M=6.45 bowls, SD=19.60) and control conditions (M=3.32days, SD=5.24; M=3.49 bowls, SD=5.10).

conclusionsThe current research supports the use of personalized feedback as a useful intervention method to increase commitment to quit WP, but suggests more intensive interventions may be necessary to achieve WP cessation.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Risk BehaviorsHumansMalePilot ProjectsPsychotherapy, BriefSmoking CessationTobacco, WaterpipeTreatment OutcomeWater Pipe SmokingYoung AdultCessationInterventionSmokingWaterpipe

Identifiers

PMID29128712
PMCPMC5801765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.