Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29127946›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology2017

Seasonal trends of diagnosis of childhood malignant diseases and viral prevalence in South Korea.

Kyu Seok Shim, Min Hyung Kim, Choong Nam Shim, Minkyu Han, In Seok Lim, Soo Ahn Chae, Sin Weon Yun, Na Mi Lee, Dae Yong Yi, Hyery Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kyu Seok ShimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Hyung KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Choong Nam ShimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nasaret International Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Minkyu HanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
In Seok LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soo Ahn ChaeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sin Weon YunDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Na Mi LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dae Yong YiDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyery KimCollege of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: taban@hanmail.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have reported a seasonal trend in the diagnosis of childhood cancer suggesting seasonal factors such as infection. The present study aimed to analyze the diagnosis pattern of childhood malignant diseases using public health data, and to compare this pattern with seasonal viral infection trends.

methodUsing the open data source of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, we extracted data regarding all patients under 21 years of age and who had any cancer, aplastic anemia or myelodysplastic syndrome between September 2009 and December 2013. The positive detection rates of 11 viruses was collected from the surveillance data of Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and seasonality analysis were conducted with both data.

resultsIn total, 9085 patients were diagnosed with malignant disease during the study period; there were about 175 new cases per month on average. Monthly stacked time series by year showed an apparent seasonal variation with the highest monthly average in January as 236, and the lowest in September as 120. In winter, significantly more patients were diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, neuroblastoma, and Hodgkin's lymphoma than in other seasons. There was a temporal correlation with the diagnostic trends of several diseases and the prevalence of recent human parainfluenza virus.

conclusionThis study tentatively suggests that the diagnosis of childhood malignancy follows a seasonal trend in Korea, and has a possible correlation with viral prevalence in several diseases. Further long-term analysis of epidemiological data is needed to explore possible causality.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeoplasmsPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaSeasonsYoung AdultChildhood neoplasmSeasonalityTime trendViral infections

Identifiers

PMID29127946
PMCPMC7102810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.