Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29127534›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

'Test and Treat' Among Women at High Risk for HIV-infection in Kampala, Uganda: Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation and Associated Factors.

Yunia Mayanja, Onesmus Kamacooko, Daniel Bagiire, Gertrude Namale, Pontiano Kaleebu, Janet Seeley

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yunia MayanjaMRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Plot 51-59 Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda. yunia.mayanja@mrcuganda.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0414-1818
Onesmus KamacookoMRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Plot 51-59 Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Daniel BagiireMRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Plot 51-59 Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Gertrude NamaleMRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Plot 51-59 Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Pontiano KaleebuMRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Plot 51-59 Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Janet SeeleyMRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Plot 51-59 Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U950097152Medical Research Council MC_UP_A910_1113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data on implementation of 'Test and Treat' among key populations in sub-Saharan Africa are still limited. We examined factors associated with prompt antiretroviral therapy/ART (within 1 month of HIV-positive diagnosis or 1 week if pregnant) among 343 women at high risk for HIV infection in Kampala-Uganda, of whom 28% initiated prompt ART. Most (95%) reported paid sex within 3 months prior to enrolment. Multivariable logistic regression was used to determine baseline characteristics associated with prompt ART. Sex work as main job, younger age and being widowed/separated were associated with lower odds of prompt ART; being enrolled after 12 months of implementing the intervention was associated with higher odds of prompt ART. Younger women, widowed/separated and those reporting sex work as their main job need targeted interventions to start ART promptly after testing. Staff supervision and mentoring may need strengthening during the first year of implementing 'test and treat' interventions.

Indexed as

Social StigmaAdolescentAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4 Lymphocyte CountCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyRetrospective StudiesSex WorkersSocioeconomic FactorsTime FactorsAnti-retroviral therapyHigh risk womenHIVTest and treatUganda (sub Saharan Africa)

Identifiers

PMID29127534
PMCPMC5847220

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.