Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29127527›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2017

Molecular detection of Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. in canine faecal samples contaminating public areas in Northern Italy.

Giulia Simonato, Antonio Frangipane di Regalbono, Rudi Cassini, Donato Traversa, Cinzia Tessarin, Angela Di Cesare, Mario Pietrobelli

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular detection ofFrontiers in parasitology · 2026
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  2. Article
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  4. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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  5. Article
  6. Host-specificParasitology · 2024
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  7. The Influence ofVeterinary sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2023
    Review
  9. Molecular Detection and Distribution ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Effectiveness of Fenbendazole and Metronidazole AgainstFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Open veterinary journal · 2020
    Article
  14. Prevalence and Zoonotic Potential ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giulia SimonatoDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. giulia.simonato@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6727-7149
Antonio Frangipane di RegalbonoDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Rudi CassiniDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Donato TraversaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Cinzia TessarinDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Angela Di CesareFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Mario PietrobelliDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Funding

Università degli Studi di Padova CPDA110843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. are common intestinal pathogens of humans and animals. Dogs may be infected by zoonotic isolates of G. duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. that, consequently, have high interest under public health perspective. This study estimated the occurrence of these protozoa in canine faeces polluting public areas of Padua municipality (Northern Italy), towards a potential evaluation of health risks for dogs and humans. A total of 705 canine stools was collected in green (n = 270) and urban (n = 435) areas and processed by duplex real-time PCR and real-time PCR SYBR® Green I for the detection of both protozoa. Positive samples were submitted to specific nested PCRs (i.e. β-giardin/SSU-rRNA genes for Giardia; SSU-rRNA gene for Cryptosporidium) to obtain detailed information on the isolates retrieved.Giardia and Cryptosporidium prevalence were 28.9% and 1.7%, respectively. Twenty-one Giardia-positive samples were successfully identified as dog-specific assemblages C and D, and 1 as the human-specific assemblage B. One isolate was identified as Cryptosporidium canis, while the other 11 were confirmed to belong to the Cryptosporidium parvum species complex. Contrariwise to the Cryptosporidium low prevalence, the wide distribution of Giardia suggests a high risk of infection for dogs attending public areas. Although data indicate a limited risk for human health, it is necessary to improve general education to reduce canine faecal pollution towards a widespread awareness of health risks.

Indexed as

AnimalsCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumDNA, ProtozoanDogsEnvironmentFecesGiardia lambliaGiardiasisHumansItalyPrevalencePublic HealthReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA, ProtozoanCryptosporidiumEnvironmental faecal pollutionGiardia duodenalisItalyProtozoaPublic health

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.