Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29127476›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2018

Co-supplementation of isomalto-oligosaccharides potentiates metabolic health benefits of polyphenol-rich cranberry extract in high fat diet-fed mice via enhanced gut butyrate production.

Dhirendra Pratap Singh, Shashank Singh, Vandana Bijalwan, Vijay Kumar, Pragyanshu Khare, Ritesh Kumar Baboota, Paramdeep Singh, Ravneet Kaur Boparai, Jagdeep Singh, Kanthi Kiran Kondepudi and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Dhirendra Pratap SinghFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Shashank SinghFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Vandana BijalwanFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Vijay KumarFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Pragyanshu KhareFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Ritesh Kumar BabootaFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Paramdeep SinghFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Ravneet Kaur BoparaiDepartment of Biotechnology, Government College for Girls, Sector 42, Chandigarh, India.
Jagdeep SinghFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India.
Kanthi Kiran KondepudiFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India. kiran@nabi.res.in.
Kanwaljit ChopraPharmacology Division, University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India. kanwaljitchopra@yahoo.co.in.
Mahendra BishnoiFood and Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Sector-81, Knowledge City, S.A.S. Nagar, P.O.- Manauli, Mohali, Punjab, 140306, India. mbishnoi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7785-1204
National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute · INGovernment Medical College · INPanjab University · INSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Southern Queensland · AU

Funding

National Agri-food Biotechnology Institute Intramural Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCranberries are a rich source of polyphenolic antioxidants. Purified sugars or artificial sweeteners are being added to cranberry-based food products to mask tartness. Refined sugar and artificial sweeteners intake modulate gut microbiota and result in metabolic complications. We evaluated effects of isomalto-oligosaccharides (IMOs; sweet tasting non-digestible oligosaccharides) with cranberry extract (CRX) on high fat diet (HFD)-induced metabolic alterations in mice.

methodsMale Swiss albino mice were fed normal chow or HFD (58% fat kcal), and were administered either CRX (200 mg/kg) alone or in combination with IMOs (1 g/kg). Cecal short-chain fatty acids, abundances of selected (1) butyrate producing, (2) metabolically beneficial, and (3) selective lipopolysaccharides producing gram negative gut bacteria were studied. Further, gut-related histological, biochemical, genomic changes along with circulating pro-/anti-inflammatory markers and systemic obesity-associated metabolic changes were studied.

resultsCo-supplementation of CRX and IMOs significantly improved cecal SCFAs, especially butyrate levels, selected butyrate-producing bacteria (clostridial cluster XIVa bacteria) and butyrate kinase expression in HFD-fed mice. The combination also significantly improved gut beneficial bacterial abundance, gut histology and related changes (colon mucin production, gut permeability) as compared to individual agents. It also prevented HFD-induced systemic and tissue inflammation, glucose intolerance and systemic obesity-associated metabolic changes in adipose tissue and liver. The combination of CRX and IMOs appeared more effective in the prevention of HFD-induced gut derangements.

conclusionCombination of CRX and IMOs could be advantageous for normalization of metabolic alterations seen in diet-induced obesity via beneficial modulation of gastrointestinal health.

Indexed as

AnimalsButyratesCecumColonCytokinesDietary SupplementsDiet, High-FatFatty AcidsFruitGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlucose IntoleranceInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiceButyratesCytokinesFatty AcidsLipopolysaccharidesOligosaccharidesPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsButyrateCranberry extractEctopic fatIsomalto-oligosaccharidesMucinPolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID29127476
OpenAlexW2767817677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.