Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29126120›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2018

Cranial Chordoma: A New Preoperative Grading System.

Harley Brito da Silva, David Straus, Jason K Barber, Robert C Rostomily, Manuel Ferreira, Laligam N Sekhar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Chordoma: Genetics and Contemporary Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Skull Base Registries: A Roadmap.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Surgical Management of Skull Base and Spine Chordomas.Current treatment options in oncology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Endoscopic transnasal surgery of clival lesions: our experience.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Harley Brito da SilvaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
David StrausDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
Jason K BarberDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
Robert C RostomilyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
Manuel FerreiraDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
Laligam N SekharDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
Harborview Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChordomas are rare but challenging neoplasms involving the skull base. A preoperative grading system will be useful to identify both areas for treatment and risk factors, and correlate to the degree of resection, complications, and recurrence.

objectiveTo propose a new grading system for cranial chordomas designed by the senior author. Its purpose is to enable comparison of different tumors with a similar pathology to clivus chordoma, and statistically correlate with postoperative outcomes.

methodsThe numerical grading system included tumor size, site of the tumor, vascular encasement, intradural extension, brainstem invasion, and recurrence of the tumor either after surgery or radiotherapy with a range of 2 to 25 points; it was used in 42 patients with cranial chordoma. The grading system was correlated with number of operations for resection, degree of resection, number and type of complications, recurrence, and survival.

resultsWe found 3 groups: low-risk 0 to 7 points, intermediate-risk 8 to 12 points, and high-risk ≥13 points in the grading system. The 3 groups were correlated with the following: extent of resection (partial, subtotal, or complete; P < .002); number of operative stages to achieve removal (P < .014); tumor recurrence (P = .03); postoperative Karnofsky Performance Status (P < .001); and with successful outcome (P = .005). The grading system itself correlated with the outcome (P = .005).

conclusionThe proposed chordoma grading system can help surgeons to predict the difficulty of the case and know which areas of the skull base will need attention to plan further therapy.

Indexed as

AdultChordomaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingSkull Base NeoplasmsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID29126120
PMCPMC6140779
OpenAlexW2765448396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.