Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29125435›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health communication2017

Health Literacy among Medically Underserved: The Role of Demographic Factors, Social Influence, and Religious Beliefs.

Shannon M Christy, Clement K Gwede, Steven K Sutton, Enmanuel Chavarria, Stacy N Davis, Rania Abdulla, Chitra Ravindra, Ida Schultz, Richard Roetzheim, Cathy D Meade

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health communication, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Ion-paired moxifloxacin nanocrystal formulation improves treatment and prevention of ocular infection.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Perceptions About Discrimination in a Rural, Older, Racially and Ethnically Diverse Cohort.Online journal of rural nursing and health care : the official journal of the Rural Nurse Organization · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shannon M Christya Division of Population Science , H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute , Tampa , Florida , USA.
Clement K Gwedea Division of Population Science , H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute , Tampa , Florida , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1630-7333
Steven K Suttona Division of Population Science , H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute , Tampa , Florida , USA.
Enmanuel Chavarriad University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston , School of Public Health, Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences , Brownsville , Texas , USA.
Stacy N Davise Department of Health Education and Behavioral Science , Rutgers School of Public Health , Piscataway , New Jersey , USA.
Rania Abdullaa Division of Population Science , H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute , Tampa , Florida , USA.
Chitra Ravindraf Florida Department of Health Pinellas County , St. Petersburg , Florida , USA.
Ida Schultzg Premier Community HealthCare Group, Inc. , Dade City , Florida , USA.
Richard Roetzheima Division of Population Science , H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute , Tampa , Florida , USA.
Cathy D Meadea Division of Population Science , H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute , Tampa , Florida , USA.

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Christine O'Connell · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Training ProgramU54CA153509 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GWEDE, CLEMENT K., MEADE, CATHY D. · 2010 to 2015
$4.8M
Behavioral Oncology Education & Career DevelopmentR25CA090314 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI BRANDON, THOMAS H · 2003 to 2018
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R25 CA090314NCI NIH HHS U54 CA153509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study examined the sociodemographic and psychosocial variables that predicted being at risk for low health literacy among a population of racially and ethnically diverse patients accessing primary care services at community-based clinics. Participants (N = 416) were aged 50-75 years, currently not up-to-date with colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, at average CRC risk, and enrolled in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) aimed at promoting CRC screening. Participants completed a baseline interview that assessed health literacy as measured by Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine-Revised, sociodemographic factors, and psychosocial variables (e.g., health beliefs) prior to randomization and receipt of an intervention. Thirty-six percent of the participants were found to be at risk for low health literacy. Sociodemographic and psychosocial variables were assessed as predictors of being at risk for low health literacy using logistic regression. In the final model, predictors were male gender, being from a racial/ethnic minority group, being unable to work, having higher social influence scores, and having higher religious belief scores. These findings suggest several patient characteristics that may be associated with low health literacy, and highlight the importance of supporting all patients through simplified and clear communications and information to improve understanding of CRC screening information.

Indexed as

AgedColorectal NeoplasmsCommunity Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyEarly Detection of CancerEthnicityFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinority GroupsPrimary Health CareRacial GroupsReligion

Identifiers

PMID29125435
PMCPMC6278594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.