Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29125330›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

Benign and malignant enlarged chest nodes staging by diffusion-weighted MRI: an alternative to mediastinoscopy?

Monica Sigovan, Pia Akl, Caroline Mesmann, Francois Tronc, Salim Si-Mohamed, Philippe Douek, Loic Boussel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. MRI-based differentiation between lymphoma and sarcoidosis in mediastinal lymph nodes.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monica Sigovan1 CNRS, CREATIS UMR 5220, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm U1206, INSA , Lyon , France.
Pia Akl2 Department of Radiology, University of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Croix Rousse Hospital , University of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Croix Rousse Hospital , Lyon , France.
Caroline Mesmann2 Department of Radiology, University of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Croix Rousse Hospital , University of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Croix Rousse Hospital , Lyon , France.
Francois Tronc3 Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hospital Louis Pradel , University of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hospital Louis Pradel , Lyon , France.
Salim Si-Mohamed1 CNRS, CREATIS UMR 5220, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm U1206, INSA , Lyon , France.
Philippe Douek1 CNRS, CREATIS UMR 5220, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm U1206, INSA , Lyon , France.
Loic Boussel1 CNRS, CREATIS UMR 5220, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm U1206, INSA , Lyon , France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the accuracy of diffusion-weighted MRI with background suppression (DWIBS) in differentiating between malignant and benign mediastinal lymph-nodes.

methodsConsecutive patients with enlarged mediastinal lymph-nodes underwent MRI DWIBS within 10 days prior to mediastinoscopy. Relative contrast ratios (RCRs) were computed on b800 and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps by dividing the node signal with the chest muscle signal, using manually drawn regions of interest (ROIs) by radiologists, blinded to pathology. Unpaired Student's t-tests were used to compare RCR-b800 and ADC between malignant and benign nodes. Receiver operating characteristic curves analyses were also performed.

resultsSix patients were excluded for poor image quality. Analysis was performed for 54 patients. Mean ADC values were significantly higher for benign (1740 ± 401 × 10

conclusionDWIBS can accurately differentiate malignant from benign states in enlarged mediastinal lymph-nodes and represents an alternative method in aetiological work-up of mediastinal lymphadenopathies. Advances in knowledge: DWIBS may represent a useful adjunctive imaging modality, particularly for diagnosis of benign mediastinal lymph node, and thus may reduce the frequency of futile mediastinoscopy, which remains an invasive procedure.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMediastinoscopyMediastinumMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID29125330
PMCPMC5965778

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.