Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29124543›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2018

Determinants of prolactin in postmenopausal Chinese women in Singapore.

Tiffany A Katz, Anna H Wu, Frank Z Stanczyk, Renwei Wang, Woon-Puay Koh, Jian-Min Yuan, Steffi Oesterreich, Lesley M Butler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiffany A KatzDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Women's Cancer Research Center, Magee Women's Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Anna H WuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Frank Z StanczykDepartment of Urology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Renwei WangCancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Woon-Puay KohDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Jian-Min YuanCancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Steffi OesterreichDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Women's Cancer Research Center, Magee Women's Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Lesley M ButlerCancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. lesbutler08@gmail.com.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USUniversity of Southern California · USCancer Research Center · USDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

Prospective studies of cancer etiology and prevention in Shanghai and SingaporeR01CA144034 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2010 to 2014
$7.0M
THE SINGAPORE COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA080205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 1999 to 2009
$5.3M
Cancer epidemiology cohorts in Shanghai and Singapore UM1CA182876 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
Translational Research Training in Cancer Prevention and ControlT32CA186873 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Kathryn H. Schmitz, Jian-Min Yuan · 2014 to 2026
$2.7M
Urinary matrix metalloproteinases and breast cancer risk in a prospective cohortR01CA160746 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BUTLER, LESLEY M · 2012 to 2014
$1.3M
The Singapore Chinese Health StudyU01CA182876 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2019 to 2019
$150k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA144034NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160746NCI NIH HHS T32 CA186873NCI NIH HHS U01 CA182876NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182876NIH HHS CA144034NIH HHS CA160746NIH HHS CA182876NIH HHS CA186873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMechanistic and observational data together support a role for prolactin in breast cancer development. Determinants of prolactin in Asian populations have not been meaningfully explored, despite the lower risk of breast cancer in Asian populations.

methodsDeterminants of plasma prolactin were evaluated in 442 postmenopausal women enrolled in the Singapore Chinese Health Study, a population-based prospective cohort study. At baseline all cohort members completed an in-person interview that elicited information on diet, menstrual and reproductive history, and lifestyle factors. One year after cohort initiation we began collecting blood samples. Quantified were plasma concentrations of prolactin, estrone, estradiol, testosterone, androstenedione, and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG). Analysis of covariance method was used for statistical analyses with age at blood draw, time since last meal, and time at blood draw as covariates.

resultsMean prolactin levels were 25.1% lower with older age at menarche (p value = 0.001), and 27.6% higher with greater years between menarche and menopause (p value = 0.009). Prolactin levels were also positively associated with increased sleep duration (p value = 0.005). The independent determinants of prolactin were years from menarche to menopause, hours of sleep, and the plasma hormones estrone and SHBG (all p values < 0.01).

conclusionThe role of prolactin in breast cancer development may involve reproductive and lifestyle factors, such as a longer duration of menstrual cycling and sleep patterns.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesHumansLife StyleMenarcheMenopauseMenstrual CycleMiddle AgedProlactinProspective StudiesReproductive HistoryRisk FactorsSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinSingaporeGonadal Steroid HormonesProlactinSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinBreast cancerChineseHormonesMenstrual factorsProlactinSleep

Identifiers

PMID29124543
PMCPMC5962355
OpenAlexW2767631559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.