SynthesisJournal of immigrant and minority health2018
Facilitators and Barriers for Advance Care Planning Among Ethnic and Racial Minorities in the U.S.: A Systematic Review of the Current Literature.
Synthesis in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
88 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Current status of and factors influencing advance care planning participation among adolescents and young adults with cancer: a mixed-methods systematic review.BMC palliative care · 2026Pooled it
- Key factors influencing post-diagnostic support and care planning for people with dementia from South Asian backgrounds: a systematic review of qualitative studies.BMC geriatrics · 2026Pooled it
- First generation migrants' experiences of terminal illness: a systematic review of diasporic dying.BMC palliative care · 2025Pooled it
- How does ethnicity affect presence of advance care planning in care records for individuals with advanced disease? A mixed-methods systematic review.BMC palliative care · 2023Pooled it
- Advance Care Planning, Palliative Care, and End-of-life Care Interventions for Racial and Ethnic Underrepresented Groups: A Systematic Review.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2021Pooled it
- The Challenges of Enrollment and Retention: A Systematic Review of Psychosocial Behavioral Interventions for Patients With Cancer and Their Family Caregivers.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2021Pooled it
- Community-Based Advance Care Planning Interventions for Minority Older Adults: A Systematic Review.Journal of gerontological nursing · 2021Pooled it
- Advance care planning for adults with heart failure.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Review of Muslim Patient Needs and Its Implications on Healthcare Delivery.Journal of primary care & community healthPooled it
- Predictors of Readiness to Engage in Advance Care Planning Among Older Adults With Serious Illness: Baseline Findings From the EQUAL ACP Study.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2026Trial
- Facilitated Versus Patient-Directed Advance Care Planning Among Patients With Advanced Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JCO oncology practice · 2025Trial
- African American Recruitment in Early Heart Failure Palliative Care Trials: Outcomes and Comparison With the ENABLE CHF-PC Randomized Trial.Journal of palliative care · 2023Trial
- Advance Care Planning-Complex and Working: Longitudinal Trajectory of Congruence in End-of-Life Treatment Preferences: An RCT.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2021Trial
- Empowering Older Adults to Discuss Advance Care Planning During Clinical Visits: The PREPARE Randomized Trial.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2020Trial
- Health Literacy Matters More Than Experience for Advance Care Planning Knowledge Among Older Adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2019Trial
- FAmily-CEntered (FACE) Advance Care Planning Among African-American and Non-African-American Adults Living With HIV in Washington, DC: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase Documentation and Health Equity.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2019Trial
- Engaging Diverse English- and Spanish-Speaking Older Adults in Advance Care Planning: The PREPARE Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA internal medicine · 2018Trial
- "Collision of Eastern and Western Cultures": A Qualitative Study on Changing Perceptions of End-of-Life Care Among Older Chinese Immigrants.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2026Article
- The Impact of Race and Physician-Patient Racial Concordance on the Incidence of Inpatient Advance Care Planning.Journal of general internal medicine · 2026Observational
- Disparities in Advance Care Planning: Did COVID-19 Change Anything?Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2026Article
28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Growing evidence suggests a low engagement in advance care planning (ACP) among ethnic minorities in the U.S. The purpose of this study was to synthesize findings from prior research about ACP among ethnic minorities. An extensive literature search was conducted using multiple electronic databases. After applying inclusion criteria, 26 studies were included. Four categories of facilitators and barriers to ACP were identified: (1) Socio-demographic factors, (2) health status, literacy and experiences, (3) cultural values, and (4) spirituality. Socio-demographic factors showed inconsistent findings regarding their association with ACP engagement. Worse health status and knowledge about ACP are common facilitators across ethnic minority groups, whereas mistrust toward the health care system was a barrier only for Blacks. Collectivistic cultural values influenced ACP engagement among Latinos and Asian Americans; however, spirituality/religion played an important role among Blacks. The implications for culturally competent approaches to promote ACP and future research directions are discussed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
29124502What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.