Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29124333›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2018

Assessment of hepatotoxicity of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs on Wistar rats.

Radhika Sharma, Ramneek Kaur, Manishi Mukesh, Vijay L Sharma

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Radhika SharmaCytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Ramneek KaurCytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Manishi MukeshICAR-National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal, Haryana, 132001, India.
Vijay L SharmaCytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India. vijaylsharma@pu.ac.in.
National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources · INPanjab University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse drug reactions are inevitable risk factors associated with use of modern medicines. First-line anti-tuberculosis drugs contribute to diverse pathological complications, and hepatotoxicity is one of them. This study investigated the effects of anti-TB drugs in combination (rifampicin [RIF] + isoniazid [INH] + pyrazinamide [PZA]) on Wistar rats. Rats were grouped as control group (saline), toxicant group that was given (30.85 mg/kg b.wt., INH + 61.7 mg/kg b.wt., RIF + 132.65 mg/kg b.wt. PZA in dosage extrapolated from dose that is used in human). Different anti-oxidant enzymes were measured in the liver along with histopathology, hematology, genotoxic effect on bone marrow chromosomes, and DNA fragmentation. In addition, gene and protein expression of CYP2E1, NR1I2, NAT, and CYP7A1 was measured by qPCR and western blot. After administration of anti-TB drugs to Wistar rats for 28 days, there was an increase in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and a decrease in anti-oxidant enzymes. Marked changes in histopathology, hematology, DNA fragmentation, chromosomes, and in gene expression were observed. Results of the study proved increased hepatotoxicity due to combinational treatment of anti-TB drugs and also that CYP2E1, NR1I2, NAT, and CYP7A1 genes play a vital role in anti-TB drug-induced hepatotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntitubercular AgentsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDNA FragmentationFemaleLiverMaleRatsRats, WistarAntitubercular AgentsAnti-oxidant enzymesAnti-TB drugs toxicityGene expressionGenotoxic effectHematologyHistological evaluation

Identifiers

PMID29124333
OpenAlexW2767495759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.