Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29123833›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery2017

Clinical characteristics of non-convulsive status epilepticus diagnosed by simplified continuous electroencephalogram monitoring at an emergency intensive care unit.

Satoshi Egawa, Toru Hifumi, Kenya Kawakita, Arisa Manabe, Ryuta Nakashima, Hikari Matsumura, Tomoya Okazaki, Hideyuki Hamaya, Natsuyo Shinohara, Hajime Shishido and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Satoshi EgawaHyogo Emergency Medical Center Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Toru HifumiEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Kenya KawakitaEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Arisa ManabeEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Ryuta NakashimaEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Hikari MatsumuraEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Tomoya OkazakiEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Hideyuki HamayaEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Natsuyo ShinoharaEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Hajime ShishidoEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Koshiro TakanoEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Yuko AbeEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Masanobu HagiikeEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.
Yuichi KubotaDepartment of Neurosurgery Stroke Center Epilepsy Center Asaka Central General Hospital Asaka city Saitama Japan.
Yasuhiro KurodaEmergency Medical Center Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The present study aimed to elucidate the clinical characteristics of non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) in patients with altered mental status (AMS). Methods: This single-center retrospective study comprised 149 patients who were hospitalized between March 1, 2015 and September 30, 2015 at the emergency intensive care unit (ICU) of the Kagawa University Hospital (Kagawa, Japan). The primary outcome was NCSE incidence. The secondary outcome was the comparison of duration of ICU stay, hospital stay, and a favorable neurological outcome, as assessed using the modified Rankin Scale score, at discharge from our hospital between patients with and without NCSE. Favorable neurological outcome and poor neurological outcome were defined as modified Rankin Scale scores of 0-2 and 3-6, respectively. Results: Simplified continuous electroencephalogram was used to monitor 36 patients (median age, 68 years; 69.4% males) with acute AMS; among them, NCSE was observed in 11 (30.1%) patients. Rates of favorable neurological outcome, duration of ICU stay, and hospital stay were not significantly different between the NCSE and non-NCSE groups ( Conclusion: Approximately 30% of the patients with AMS admitted to emergency ICUs developed NCSE. The outcomes of AMS patients with and without NCSE did not differ significantly when appropriate medical attention and antiepileptic drugs were initiated. Simplified continuous electroencephalogram monitoring may be recommended in patients with AMS in emergency ICU to obtain early detection of NCSE followed by appropriate intervention.

Indexed as

Altered mental statuselectroencephalogramintensive care unitneurological outcomenon‐convulsive status epilepticus

Identifiers

PMID29123833
PMCPMC5667301

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