Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29123213›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Detecting abnormality in heart dynamics from multifractal analysis of ECG signals.

Snehal M Shekatkar, Yamini Kotriwar, K P Harikrishnan, G Ambika

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Snehal M ShekatkarIndian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, 411008, India.
Yamini KotriwarIndian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, 411008, India.
K P HarikrishnanDepartment of Physics, The Cochin College, Cochin, 682002, India.
G AmbikaIndian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune, 411008, India. g.ambika@iiserpune.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0001-7303-9692

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The characterization of heart dynamics with a view to distinguish abnormal from normal behavior is an interesting topic in clinical sciences. Here we present an analysis of the Electro-cardiogram (ECG) signals from several healthy and unhealthy subjects using the framework of dynamical systems approach to multifractal analysis. Our analysis differs from the conventional nonlinear analysis in that the information contained in the amplitude variations of the signal is being extracted and quantified. The results thus obtained reveal that the attractor underlying the dynamics of the heart has multifractal structure and the variations in the resultant multifractal spectra can clearly separate healthy subjects from unhealthy ones. We use supervised machine learning approach to build a model that predicts the group label of a new subject with very high accuracy on the basis of the multifractal parameters. By comparing the computed indices in the multifractal spectra with that of beat replicated data from the same ECG, we show how each ECG can be checked for variations within itself. The increased variability observed in the measures for the unhealthy cases can be a clinically meaningful index for detecting the abnormal dynamics of the heart.

Indexed as

Signal Processing, Computer-AssistedElectrocardiographyFractalsHeartHeart DiseasesHumansMachine LearningNonlinear Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID29123213
PMCPMC5680386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.