Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29122814›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2018

Non-Endoplasmic Reticulum-Based Calr (Calreticulin) Can Coordinate Heterocellular Calcium Signaling and Vascular Function.

Lauren A Biwer, Miranda E Good, Kwangseok Hong, Rahul K Patel, Neha Agrawal, Robin Looft-Wilson, Swapnil K Sonkusare, Brant E Isakson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for evaluating endothelial function in vascular tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Elastin Regulation of Vasoreactivity in Resistance Arteries.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  6. Cracking the Endothelial Calcium (CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Endothelial calreticulin deletion impairs endothelial function in aged mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Annual Report on Sex in Preclinical Studies:Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2020
    Review
  17. Calcium signals that determine vascular resistance.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren A BiwerFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Miranda E GoodFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Kwangseok HongFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Rahul K PatelFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Neha AgrawalFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Robin Looft-WilsonFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Swapnil K SonkusareFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.).
Brant E IsaksonFrom the Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (L.A.B., M.E.G., K.H., R.K.P., S.K.S., B.E.I.) and Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (L.A.B., S.K.S., B.E.I.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville; and Department of Kinesiology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (N.A., R.L.-W.). brant@virginia.edu.
William & Mary · US

Funding

BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Brant E Isakson, Gary K Owens · 1985 to 2026
$19.6M
Mechanisms of Heterocellular Signaling at the Myoenothelial JunctionR01HL088554 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ISAKSON, BRANT E, WEISS, MITCHELL J · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
Endothelial TRPV and Potassium Channels Regulate Vascular FunctionR00HL121484 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SONKUSARE, SWAPNIL K. · 2015 to 2017
$746k
Endothelial TRPV and Potassium Channels Regulate Vascular FunctionK99HL121484 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SONKUSARE, SWAPNIL K. · 2014 to 2014
$128k
Pannexin 1 Channels in Cerebral Arterial Myogenic RegulationF32HL131399 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI GOOD, MIRANDA E · 2016 to 2017
$71k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL131399NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL121484NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL121484NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088554NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn resistance arteries, endothelial cell (EC) extensions can make contact with smooth muscle cells, forming myoendothelial junction at holes in the internal elastic lamina (HIEL). At these HIEL, calcium signaling is tightly regulated. Because Calr (calreticulin) can buffer ≈50% of endoplasmic reticulum calcium and is expressed throughout IEL holes in small arteries, the only place where myoendothelial junctions form, we investigated the effect of EC-specific Calr deletion on calcium signaling and vascular function. APPROACH AND

resultsWe found Calr expressed in nearly every IEL hole in third-order mesenteric arteries, but not other ER markers. Because of this, we generated an EC-specific, tamoxifen inducible, Calr knockout mouse (EC Calr Δ/Δ). Using this mouse, we tested third-order mesenteric arteries for changes in calcium events at HIEL and vascular reactivity after application of CCh (carbachol) or PE (phenylephrine). We found that arteries from EC Calr Δ/Δ mice stimulated with CCh had unchanged activity of calcium signals and vasodilation; however, the same arteries were unable to increase calcium events at HIEL in response to PE. This resulted in significantly increased vasoconstriction to PE, presumably because of inhibited negative feedback. In line with these observations, the EC Calr Δ/Δ had increased blood pressure. Comparison of ER calcium in arteries and use of an ER-specific GCaMP indicator in vitro revealed no observable difference in ER calcium with Calr knockout. Using selective detergent permeabilization of the artery and inhibition of Calr translocation, we found that the observed Calr at HIEL may not be within the ER.

conclusionsOur data suggest that Calr specifically at HIEL may act in a non-ER dependent manner to regulate arteriolar heterocellular communication and blood pressure.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCalcium SignalingParacrine CommunicationVasoconstrictionAnimalsCalbindin 2Cells, CulturedEndothelial CellsHumansIntercellular JunctionsMaleMesenteric ArteriesMice, Inbred DBAMice, KnockoutMyocytes, Smooth MusclePhenylephrineCalb2 protein, mouseCalbindin 2PhenylephrineVasoconstrictor Agentsblood pressurecalcium signalingcalreticulinendoplasmic reticulumendothelial cellsmyoendothelial junction

Identifiers

PMID29122814
PMCPMC5746467
OpenAlexW2767934785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.