Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29121962›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2017

Direct interaction with 14-3-3γ promotes surface expression of Best1 channel in astrocyte.

Soo-Jin Oh, Junsung Woo, Young-Sun Lee, Minhee Cho, Eunju Kim, Nam-Chul Cho, Jae-Yong Park, Ae Nim Pae, C Justin Lee, Eun Mi Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Soo-Jin OhCenter for Neuroscience, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Junsung WooCenter for Neuroscience, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Sun LeeSchool of Biosystem and Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Minhee ChoCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Eunju KimCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Nam-Chul ChoConvergence Research Center for Diagnosis, Treatment and Care System of Dementia, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Yong ParkSchool of Biosystem and Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Ae Nim PaeConvergence Research Center for Diagnosis, Treatment and Care System of Dementia, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
C Justin LeeCenter for Neuroscience, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea. cjl@kist.re.kr.
Eun Mi HwangCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea. emhwang@kist.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Science and Technology · KRConvergence Research Center for Diagnosis Treatment and Care System of Dementia · KRKorea University · KRKorea University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Council of Science & Technology (NST) grant by the Korea government (MSIP) CRC-15-04-KISTCreative Research Initiative Program 2015R1A3A2066619National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2014R1A2A1A01007039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBestrophin-1 (Best1) is a calcium-activated anion channel (CAAC) that is expressed broadly in mammalian tissues including the brain. We have previously reported that Best1 is expressed in hippocampal astrocytes at the distal peri-synaptic regions, called microdomains, right next to synaptic junctions, and that it disappears from the microdomains in Alzheimer's disease mouse model. Although Best1 appears to be dynamically regulated, the mechanism of its regulation and modulation is poorly understood. It has been reported that a regulatory protein, 14-3-3 affects the surface expression of numerous membrane proteins in mammalian cells.

methodsThe protein-protein interaction between Best1 and 14-3-3γ was confirmed by yeast-two hybrid assay and BiFC method. The effect of 14-3-3γ on Best1-mediated current was measured by whole-cell patch clamp technique.

resultsWe identified 14-3-3γ as novel binding partner of Best1 in astrocytes: among 7 isoforms of 14-3-3 protein, only 14-3-3γ was found to bind specifically. We determined a binding domain on the C-terminus of Best1 which is critical for an interaction with 14-3-3γ. We also revealed that interaction between Best1 and 14-3-3γ was mediated by phosphorylation of S358 in the C-terminus of Best1. We confirmed that surface expression of Best1 and Best1-mediated whole-cell current were significantly decreased after a gene-silencingof 14-3-3γ without a significant change in total Best1 expression in cultured astrocytes. Furthermore, we discovered that 14-3-3γ-shRNA reduced Best1-mediated glutamate release from hippocampal astrocyte by recording a PAR1 receptor-induced NMDA receptor-mediated current from CA1 pyramidal neurons in hippocampal slices injected with adenovirus carrying 14-3-3γ-shRNA. Finally, through a structural modeling, we found critical amino acid residues containing S358 of Best1 exhibiting binding affinities to 14-3-3γ.

conclusions14-3-3γ promotes surface expression of Best1 channel in astrocytes through direct interaction.

Indexed as

14-3-3 ProteinsAstrocytesBestrophinsBinding SitesCell MembraneGlutamic AcidHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansPhosphoserineProtein BindingRNA, Small Interfering14-3-3 ProteinsBest1 protein, mouseBestrophinsGlutamic AcidPhosphoserineRNA, Small Interfering14–3-3γAstrocyteBestrophin-1GlutamateSurface expression

Identifiers

PMID29121962
PMCPMC5679146
OpenAlexW2767365339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.