Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29121675›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Astaxanthin prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury of the steatotic liver in mice.

Shaowei Li, Terumi Takahara, Masayuki Fujino, Yasuyuki Fukuhara, Toshiro Sugiyama, Xiao-Kang Li, Shiro Takahara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Preventative and Therapeutic Effects of Astaxanthin on NAFLD.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Astaxanthin Improved the Cognitive Deficits in APP/PS1 Transgenic Mice Via Selective Activation of mTOR.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaowei LiDivision of Transplantation Immunology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Terumi TakaharaThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Masayuki FujinoDivision of Transplantation Immunology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki FukuharaDivision of Medical Genetics, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiro SugiyamaThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Xiao-Kang LiDivision of Transplantation Immunology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0897-2141
Shiro TakaharaDepartment of Advanced Technology for Transplantation, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
National Center For Child Health and Development · JPUniversity of Toyama · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Steatosis has a low tolerance against ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). To prevent IRI in the steatotic liver, we attempted to elucidate the protective effect of astaxanthin (ASTX) in the steatotic liver model by giving mice a methionine and choline-deficient high fat (MCDHF) diet. Levels of lipid peroxidation and apoptosis, the expression of inflammatory cytokines and heme oxygenase (HO)-1, in the liver were assessed. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), inflammatory cytokines, apoptosis-related proteins and members of the signaling pathway were also examined in isolated Kupffer cells and/or hepatocytes from the steatotic liver. ASTX decreased serum ALT and AST levels, the amount of TUNEL, F4/80, or 4HNE-positive cells and the mRNA levels of inflammatory cytokines in MCDHF mice by IRI. Moreover, HO-1 and HIF-1α, phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR expressions were increased by ASTX. The inflammatory cytokines produced by Kupffer, which were subjected to hypoxia and reoxygenation (HR), were inhibited by ASTX. Expressions of Bcl-2, HO-1 and Nrf2 in hepatocytes by HR were increased, whereas Caspases activation, Bax and phosphorylation of ERK, MAPK, and JNK were suppressed by ASTX. Pretreatment with ASTX has a protective effect and is a safe therapeutic treatment for IRI, including for liver transplantation of the steatotic liver.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell HypoxiaCytoprotectionGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHeme Oxygenase-1HepatocytesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitKupffer CellsLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOxygenastaxanthinebcl-2-Associated X ProteinHeme Oxygenase-1Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitOxygenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesXanthophylls

Identifiers

PMID29121675
PMCPMC5679630
OpenAlexW2767343810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.