Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29121657›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy clinical phenotype is independent of gene mutation and mutation dosage.

Shiv Kumar Viswanathan, Heather K Sanders, James W McNamara, Aravindakshan Jagadeesan, Arshad Jahangir, A Jamil Tajik, Sakthivel Sadayappan

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy inThe journal of cardiovascular aging · 2024
    Article
  17. An Update on MYBPC3 Gene Mutation in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Circulating miR-499a-5p Is a Potential Biomarker ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiv Kumar ViswanathanHeart Lung Vascular Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-3121
Heather K SandersAurora Cardiovascular Services, St. Luke's Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
James W McNamaraHeart Lung Vascular Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3754-6405
Aravindakshan JagadeesanDepartment of Cell and Molecular Physiology, Center for Translational Research and Education, Health Sciences Division, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois, United States of America.
Arshad JahangirAurora Cardiovascular Services, St. Luke's Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
A Jamil TajikAurora Cardiovascular Services, St. Luke's Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Sakthivel SadayappanHeart Lung Vascular Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2006-7678
Loyola University Chicago · USAurora Health Care · US

Funding

Fast myosin binding protein-C and cardiac contractility in heart failureR01HL105826 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SADAYAPPAN, SAKTHIVEL · 2011 to 2025
$4.5M
Molecular mechanism of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in populations of South Asian descendantsR01HL130356 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SADAYAPPAN, SAKTHIVEL · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Proteomic approaches to validate novel cardiac biomarkers for myocardial infarctiK02HL114749 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SADAYAPPAN, SAKTHIVEL · 2012 to 2016
$498k
NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL114749NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105826NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 1,500 gene mutations are known to cause hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Previous studies suggest that cardiac β-myosin heavy chain (MYH7) gene mutations are commonly associated with a more severe phenotype, compared to cardiac myosin binding protein-C (MYBPC3) gene mutations with milder phenotype, incomplete penetrance and later age of onset. Compound mutations can worsen the phenotype. This study aimed to validate these comparative differences in a large cohort of individuals and families with HCM. We performed genome-phenome correlation among 80 symptomatic HCM patients, 35 asymptomatic carriers and 35 non-carriers, using an 18-gene clinical diagnostic HCM panel. A total of 125 mutations were identified in 14 genes. MYBPC3 and MYH7 mutations contributed to 50.0% and 24.4% of the HCM patients, respectively, suggesting that MYBPC3 mutations were the most frequent cause of HCM in our cohort. Double mutations were found in only nine HCM patients (7.8%) who were phenotypically indistinguishable from single-mutation carriers. Comparisons of clinical parameters of MYBPC3 and MYH7 mutants were not statistically significant, but asymptomatic carriers had high left ventricular ejection fraction and diastolic dysfunction when compared to non-carriers. The presence of double mutations increases the risk for symptomatic HCM with no change in severity, as determined in this study subset. The pathologic effects of MYBPC3 and MYH7 were found to be independent of gene mutation location. Furthermore, HCM pathology is independent of protein domain disruption in both MYBPC3 and MYH7. These data provide evidence that MYBPC3 mutations constitute the preeminent cause of HCM and that they are phenotypically indistinguishable from HCM caused by MYH7 mutations.

Indexed as

MutationAdultCardiac MyosinsCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCarrier ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyosin Binding Protein CMyosin Heavy ChainsPenetrancePhenotypeSeverity of Illness IndexCardiac MyosinsCarrier ProteinsMYH7 protein, humanMyosin Binding Protein CMyosin Heavy Chains

Identifiers

PMID29121657
PMCPMC5679632
OpenAlexW2767336449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.