Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29121598›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2017

Novel C-Terminal Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibitors (KU711 and Ku757) Are Effective in Targeting Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cancer Stem cells.

C Subramanian, K J Kovatch, M W Sim, G Wang, M E Prince, T E Carey, R Davis, B S J Blagg, M S Cohen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Recent advances toward the development of Hsp90 C-terminal inhibitors.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C SubramanianDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, USA.
K J KovatchDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, USA.
M W SimDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, USA.
G WangDepartment of Pathology, Pharmacology, University of Michigan, USA.
M E PrinceDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, USA.
T E CareyDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, USA.
R DavisDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, USA.
B S J BlaggDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, USA.
M S CohenDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, USA. Electronic address: cohenmar@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Notre Dame · USIndiana University · US

Funding

Advanced Research Training in OtolaryngologyT32DC005356 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CORFAS, GABRIEL · 2002 to 2021
$3.5M
Development and Evaluation of Purine and Coumarin Based Hsp90 Inhibitors`R01CA120458 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BLAGG, BRIAN S J · 2006 to 2019
$1.9M
New paradigms for Hsp90 inhibitionR01CA213566 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BLAGG, BRIAN S J · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
Optimization and Investigation of Cruentaren A analogsR01CA216919 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BLAGG, BRIAN S J, COHEN, MARK STEVEN · 2017 to 2021
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120458NCI NIH HHS R01 CA213566NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216919NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC005356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remains a therapeutic challenge due to the development of therapy resistance. Several studies have implicated the development of cancer stem cells as a possible mechanism for therapy resistance in HNSCC. Heat shock protein 90's (Hsp90's) molecular chaperone function is implicated in pathways of resistance in HNSCC. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the efficacy of novel C-terminal Hsp90 inhibitors (KU711 and KU757) in targeting HNSCC cancer stem cells (CSCs). Treatment of HNSCC human cell lines MDA1986, UMSCC 22B, and UMSCC 22B cisplatin-resistant cells with the KU compounds indicated complete blockage of self-renewal for the resistant and parent cell lines starting from 20 μM KU711 and 1 μM KU757. Dose-dependent decrease in the cancer stem cell markers CD44, ALDH, and CD44/ALDH double-positive cells was observed for all cell lines after treatment with KU711 and KU757. When cells were treated with either drug, migration and invasion were downregulated greater than 90% even at the lowest concentrations of 20 μM KU711 and 1 μM KU757. Western blot showed >90% reduction in client protein "stemness" marker BMI-1 and mesenchymal marker vimentin, as well as increase in epithelial marker E-cadherin for both cell lines, indicating epithelial to mesenchymal transition quiescence. Several CSC-mediated miRNAs that play a critical role in HNSCC therapy resistance were also downregulated with KU treatment. In vivo, KU compounds were effective in decreasing tumor growth with no observed toxicity. Taken together, these results indicate that KU compounds are effective therapeutics for targeting HNSCC CSCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell Self RenewalCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceMicroRNAsNeoplastic Stem CellsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID29121598
PMCPMC5681325
OpenAlexW2767948865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.