Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29121585›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in neurobiology2017

Schwann cells participate in synapse elimination at the developing neuromuscular junction.

Young Il Lee, Wesley J Thompson, Mark L Harlow

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. MuSK Regulates Neuromuscular Junction Nav1.4 Localization and Excitability.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Wesley J. Thompson (1947-2019).Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young Il LeeDepartment of Biology and Institute for Neuroscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States. Electronic address: ylee@bio.tamu.edu.
Wesley J ThompsonDepartment of Biology and Institute for Neuroscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States; University of Texas (adjunct), Department of Neuroscience, Austin, TX 78712, United States.
Mark L HarlowDepartment of Biology and Institute for Neuroscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

SYNAPSE ELIMINATION IN NEONATAL SKELETAL MUSCLER01NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI MCMAHAN, UEL J · 1985 to 2019
$2.8M
FORMATION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEUROMUSCULAR SYNAPSESR37NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY J · 2001 to 2007
$2.4M
Formation and maintenance of neuromuscular synapsesR56NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY J · 2008 to 2015
$732k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020480NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS020480NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS020480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the initial stages of innervation of developing skeletal muscles, the terminal branches of axons from multiple motor neurons form neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) on a small region of each muscle fiber, the motor endplate. Subsequently, the number of axonal inputs at the endplate region is reduced so that, at maturity, each muscle fiber is innervated by the terminals of a single motor neuron. The Schwann cells associated with the axon terminals are involved in the removal of these synapses but do not select the axon that is ultimately retained on each fiber. Schwann cells perform this function by disconnecting terminal branches from the myofiber surface and by attacking them phagocytically. Here we discuss how this behavior is regulated and argue that such regulation is not unique to development of neuromuscular innervation but is also expressed in the response of the mature NMJ to various manipulations and pathologies.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansNeurogenesisNeuromuscular JunctionSchwann CellsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID29121585
PMCPMC5732880
OpenAlexW2767428889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.