Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29121106›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Proteomics of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm matrix in a rat model of orthopedic implant-associated infection.

Mei G Lei, Ravi Kr Gupta, Chia Y Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Characterization ofBiofilm · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Proteome ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Novel Strategies to Combat Bacterial Biofilms.Molecular biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  11. Innovations in osteomyelitis research: A review of animal models.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Micrococcal Nuclease stimulatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Virulence Factors Produced byMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mei G LeiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Ravi Kr GuptaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Chia Y LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-5467
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Study of the Cell-specific Inflammasome Responses During Defense Against Gram-negative BacteriaP20GM103625 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SMELTZER, MARK S · 2012 to 2021
$21.5M
Orbitrap Fusion Tribrid Mass SpectrometerS10OD018445 · OD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MACKINTOSH, SAMUEL G. · 2015 to 2015
$856k
Proteomic analysis of S aureus biofilm in vivoR21AI112028 · NIAID · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LEE, CHIA Y. · 2014 to 2015
$410k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI112028NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103625NIH HHS S10 OD018445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The matrix proteins of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm have not been well defined. Previous efforts to identify these proteins were performed using in vitro systems. Here we use a proteomic approach to identify biofilm matrix proteins directly from infected bone implants using a rat model of orthopedic implant-associated S. aureus infection. Despite heavy presence of host proteins, a total of 28 and 105 S. aureus proteins were identified during acute infection and chronic infection, respectively. Our results show that biofilm matrix contains mostly intracellular cytoplasmic proteins and, to a much less extent, extracellular and cell surface-associated proteins. Significantly, leukocidins were identified in the biofilm matrix during chronic infection, suggesting S. aureus is actively attacking the host immune system even though they are protected within the biofilm. The presence of two surface-associated proteins, Ebh and SasF, in the infected bone tissue during acute infection was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. In addition, a large number of host proteins were found differentially expressed in response to S. aureus biofilm formed on bone implants.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthroplastyBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCarrier ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalLeukocidinsMembrane ProteinsProteomicsRatsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsEbh protein, Staphylococcus aureusLeukocidinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29121106
PMCPMC5679556
OpenAlexW2767669926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.