Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29119529›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2018

Better Late than Never? Adherence to Adjuvant Therapy Guidelines for Stage III Colon Cancer in an Underserved Region.

Whitney Guerrero, Amy Wise, Garrett Lim, Lei Dong, Jim Wan, Jeremiah Deneve, Evan Glazer, Paxton Dickson, R Scott Daugherty, Martin Fleming and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring disparities in adherence to colorectal cancer clinical practice guidelines and associated survival outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Whitney GuerreroDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Amy WiseCollege of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Garrett LimCollege of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Lei DongDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Jim WanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 66 N. Pauline Street, Suite 633, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Jeremiah DeneveDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Evan GlazerDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Paxton DicksonDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
R Scott DaughertyDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Martin FlemingDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
David ShibataDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave, 2nd Floor, Suite #203, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. dshibata@uthsc.edu.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 2008, the American College of Surgeons Commission on Cancer (CoC) issued a quality guideline for stage III colon cancer (CC) recommending adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) within 120 days of diagnosis. We examined adherence in a healthcare system serving a region with disparities in CC outcomes.

methodsIn a retrospective analysis of patients (2005-2014) with stage III CC in a multi-hospital healthcare system, the associations between adherence, clinicopathologic, demographic, geographic, and socioeconomic data and overall survival (OS) were examined.

resultsOf 1171 CC patients, 438 (37.4%) had stage III disease with 63% (n = 276) receiving AC and 37% (n = 162) not. AC conferred a 5-year OS advantage (62.4 vs. 42.5%, p < 0.0001). Younger age independently predicted AC receipt (OR = 0.95, p < 0.0001). Of 252 AC patients < 80 years, 75.8% were CoC guideline compliant (GC) whereas 24.2% were not (nGC). Although there was no OS difference between GC and nGC, both had superior survival (p < 0.0001) compared to non-AC patients. Surgical complications trended towards independent association with non-compliance (p = 0.07)

conclusionGuideline compliance in our system (63%) is lower than the CoC Estimated Performance Rate (72.4%). Age influenced absolute receipt of AC while surgical complications may impact guideline compliance. Even when administered beyond 120 days, AC was associated with a survival benefit.

Indexed as

Medically Underserved AreaAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy, AdjuvantColonic NeoplasmsFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPostoperative ComplicationsPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsAdjuvant chemotherapyColon cancerQuality guidelines

Identifiers

PMID29119529
OpenAlexW2767580164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.