Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29119463›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2018

Socio-demographic Profile and Economic Burden of Treatment of Transfusion Dependent Thalassemia.

Amita Moirangthem, Shubha R Phadke

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mutation Analysis for Hemoglobinopathies in Eastern Jharkhand.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Article
  5. Global Globin Network and adopting genomic variant database requirements for thalassemia.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Economic Evaluation of Nucleic Acid Testing for Screening of Blood Donations for Thalassemia Patients (ECONAT) in Western India.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2023
    Article
  8. Safety and Efficacy of Thalidomide and Hydroxyurea Combination in Beta Thalassemia Patients.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Economic Burden of Transfusion Dependent Thalassemia.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amita MoirangthemDepartment of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shubha R PhadkeDepartment of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. shubharaophadke@gmail.com.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compile the socio-demographic profile and estimate the economic burden of transfusion dependent thalassemia.

methodsThis cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in north India. Transfusion dependent thalassemia patients on regular blood transfusion for at least a year were selected. Thalassemia diagnosis was based on HPLC and/or mutation analysis results. Clinical and laboratory parameters were collected from electronic health records. Information regarding socio-economic profile and costs incurred, including indirect costs were collected by interviewing patients' guardians. The data was analyzed as a whole cohort and also in subgroups based on age.

resultsThe data of 261 patients with a median age of 127 mo was collected. The median age at diagnosis was 9.8 mo. The total treatment expenses of a patient per year ranged from US$ 629 (INR 41,514) to US$ 2300 (INR 151,800), in the different age groups, at an average of US$ 1135 (INR 74,948). More than half (53%) of this was spent on medications. On an average, 38.8% of the family income was spent on the treatment of a thalassemia patient annually. Only 19 of 262 cases had an average pre-BT Hb ≥ 9 g/dl and serum ferritin ≤1500 ng/dl.

conclusionsThe treatment for transfusion dependent thalassemia is costly and mostly borne by the families in India. This study provides a realistic magnitude of this burden and will be useful in planning a thalassemia management program at the state or national level.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdolescentAdultBlood TransfusionChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaInfantMaleSocioeconomic FactorsThalassemiaYoung AdultDemographic studyEconomic burdenThalassemia

Identifiers

PMID29119463
OpenAlexW2767883321

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.