Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29118851›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology for biofuels2017

Targeted metatranscriptomics of compost-derived consortia reveals a GH11 exerting an unusual exo-1,4-β-xylanase activity.

Bruno L Mello, Anna M Alessi, Diego M Riaño-Pachón, Eduardo R deAzevedo, Francisco E G Guimarães, Melissa C Espirito Santo, Simon McQueen-Mason, Neil C Bruce, Igor Polikarpov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology for biofuels, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Xylan Degradation in the Halotolerant BacteriumJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. A roadmap for metagenomic enzyme discovery.Natural product reports · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno L MelloInstituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense 400, São Carlos, SP 13560-970 Brazil.
Anna M AlessiDepartment of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York, YO10 5DD UK.
Diego M Riaño-PachónLaboratório Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol, Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais, Rua Giuseppe Máximo Scalfaro 10000, Campinas, SP 13083-100 Brazil.
Eduardo R deAzevedoInstituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense 400, São Carlos, SP 13560-970 Brazil.
Francisco E G GuimarãesInstituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense 400, São Carlos, SP 13560-970 Brazil.
Melissa C Espirito SantoInstituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense 400, São Carlos, SP 13560-970 Brazil.
Simon McQueen-MasonDepartment of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York, YO10 5DD UK.
Neil C BruceDepartment of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York, YO10 5DD UK.
Igor PolikarpovInstituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense 400, São Carlos, SP 13560-970 Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of York · GBLaboratório Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol · BR

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I018492/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing globally abundant crop residues as a carbon source for energy generation and renewable chemicals production stand out as a promising solution to reduce current dependency on fossil fuels. In nature, such as in compost habitats, microbial communities efficiently degrade the available plant biomass using a diverse set of synergistic enzymes. However, deconstruction of lignocellulose remains a challenge for industry due to recalcitrant nature of the substrate and the inefficiency of the enzyme systems available, making the economic production of lignocellulosic biofuels difficult. Metatranscriptomic studies of microbial communities can unveil the metabolic functions employed by lignocellulolytic consortia and identify novel biocatalysts that could improve industrial lignocellulose conversion.

resultsIn this study, a microbial community from compost was grown in minimal medium with sugarcane bagasse sugarcane bagasse as the sole carbon source. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance was used to monitor lignocellulose degradation; analysis of metatranscriptomic data led to the selection and functional characterization of several target genes, revealing the first glycoside hydrolase from Carbohydrate Active Enzyme family 11 with exo-1,4-β-xylanase activity. The xylanase crystal structure was resolved at 1.76 Å revealing the structural basis of exo-xylanase activity. Supplementation of a commercial cellulolytic enzyme cocktail with the xylanase showed improvement in Avicel hydrolysis in the presence of inhibitory xylooligomers.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that composting microbiomes continue to be an excellent source of biotechnologically important enzymes by unveiling the diversity of enzymes involved in in situ lignocellulose degradation.

Indexed as

BioethanolCompostLignocelluloseMetatranscriptomicsMicrobial communityXylanase

Identifiers

PMID29118851
PMCPMC5667448
OpenAlexW2765229221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.