Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29118270›Full record

ArticleOpen biology2017

Upregulation of PIR gene expression induced by human papillomavirus E6 and E7 in epithelial oral and cervical cells.

Diego Carrillo, Juan P Muñoz, Hernán Huerta, Gabriel Leal, Alejandro Corvalán, Oscar León, Gloria M Calaf, Ulises Urzúa, Enrique Boccardo, Julio C Tapia and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Diego CarrilloDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile.
Juan P MuñozDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile.
Hernán HuertaDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile.
Gabriel LealDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile.
Alejandro CorvalánAdvanced Center for Chronic Diseases (ACCDiS), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Oscar LeónVirology Program, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas (ICBM), Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gloria M CalafCenter for Advanced Research, Tarapaca University, Arica, Chile.
Ulises UrzúaDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile.
Enrique BoccardoDepartment of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Julio C TapiaDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile.
Francisco AguayoDepartment of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, PO 8389100, Santiago, Chile faguayo@med.uchile.cl.ORCID 0000-0002-9619-7535
University of Chile · CLPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Tarapacá · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hallmark of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV)-related carcinogenesis is E6 and E7 oncogene overexpression. The aim of this work was to characterize epithelial oral and cervical cancer cells that express HR-HPV E6 and E7 oncoproteins. Transcriptomic assay using DNA microarrays revealed that PIR gene expression was detected in oral cells in an HR-HPV E6/E7-dependent manner. In addition, PIR was overexpressed in HPV-positive SiHa and Ca Ski cells, whereas it was undetectable in HPV-negative C33A cells. The PIR expression was dependent on functional HR-HPV E6 and E7 oncoproteins even though the E7 oncoprotein had higher activity to induce PIR overexpression in comparison with E6. In addition, using an siRNA for PIR silencing in oral cells ectopically expressing HR-HPV E6/E7, there was a significant increase in E-cadherin transcripts and a decrease in Vimentin, Slug, Zeb and Snail transcripts, suggesting that HR-HPV-induced PIR overexpression is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, migration of PIR-silenced cells was significantly decreased. Finally, using inhibitors of some specific pathways, it was found that EGFR/ERK and PI3 K/AKT signalling pathways are important for E7-mediated PIR overexpression. It can be concluded that PIR gene expression is highly dependent on the expression of HR-HPV oncoproteins and is important for EMT regulation.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCervix UteriDioxygenasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mouth MucosaNuclear ProteinsOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomaviridaePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionCarrier ProteinsDioxygenasesEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Nuclear ProteinsOncogene Proteins, ViralPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPIR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsVimentincancercervicaloralpapillomavirusPIR

Identifiers

PMID29118270
PMCPMC5717337
OpenAlexW2767483971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.