Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29118018›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2018

Th17 cells contribute to pulmonary fibrosis and inflammation during chronic kidney disease progression after acute ischemia.

Purvi Mehrotra, Jason A Collett, Susan J Gunst, David P Basile

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A pathological joint-liver axis mediated by matrikine-activated CD4Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. IFN-γJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Orai1: CRACing the Th17 response in AKI.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Purvi MehrotraDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University , Indianapolis, Indiana.
Jason A CollettDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University , Indianapolis, Indiana.
Susan J GunstDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University , Indianapolis, Indiana.
David P BasileDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University , Indianapolis, Indiana.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Long-term effects of acute renal failureR01DK063114 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI David P. Basile · 2003 to 2026
$8.1M
Smooth Muscle Mechanisms in Dynamic Airways PropertiesR01HL029289 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI GUNST, SUSAN J. · 1986 to 2020
$7.3M
Training in Vascular Biology and MedicineT32HL079995 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI MARCH, KEITH LEONARD · 2005 to 2014
$2.2M
Targeting actin dynamics to inhibit airway hypperresponsiveness and inflammationR01HL109629 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GUNST, SUSAN J., TEPPER, ROBERT S. · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteTL1TR001107 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001107NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL029289NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109629NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL079995NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with high mortality rates and predisposes development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Distant organ damage, particularly in the lung, may contribute to mortality in AKI patients. Animal models of AKI demonstrate an increase in pulmonary infiltration of lymphocytes and reveal an acute compromise of lung function, but the chronic effects of AKI on pulmonary inflammation are unknown. We hypothesized that in response to renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R), there is a persistent systemic increase in Th17 cells with potential effects on pulmonary structure and function. Renal I/R injury was performed on rats, and CKD progression was hastened by unilateral nephrectomy and exposure to 4.0% sodium diet between 35 and 63 days post-I/R. Th17 cells in peripheral blood showed a progressive increase up to 63 days after recovery from I/R injury. Infiltration of leukocytes including Th17 cells was also elevated in bronchiolar lavage (BAL) fluid 7 days after I/R and remained elevated for up to 63 days. Lung histology demonstrated an increase in alveolar cellularity and a significant increase in picrosirius red staining. Suppression of lymphocytes with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) or an IL-17 antagonist significantly reduced Th17 cell infiltration and fibrosis in lung. In addition, tracheal smooth muscle contraction to acetylcholine was significantly enhanced 63-days after I/R relative to sham-operated controls. These data suggest that AKI is associated with a persistent increase in circulating and lung Th17 cells which may promote pulmonary fibrosis and the potential alteration in airway contractility.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionImmunosuppressive AgentsLungMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothPhenotypePneumoniaPulmonary FibrosisRats, NudeRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, TransgenicRenal Insufficiency, ChronicImmunosuppressive AgentsSodium, Dietaryinflammationischemia reperfusionkidneylymphocytetrachea

Identifiers

PMID29118018
PMCPMC5867669
OpenAlexW2767702561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.