Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29117550›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

MicroRNA Regulation of nAChR Expression and Nicotine-Dependent Behavior in C. elegans.

Manish Rauthan, Jianke Gong, Jinzhi Liu, Zhaoyu Li, Seth A Wescott, Jianfeng Liu, X Z Shawn Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in drug addiction research usingFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nicotine Motivated Behavior inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. The role of miRNA-144-3p/Oprk1/KOR in nicotine dependence and nicotine withdrawal in male rats.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Noncoding RNA therapeutics for substance use disorder.Advances in drug and alcohol research · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manish RauthanLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jianke GongLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; College of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China.
Jinzhi LiuLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; College of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China.
Zhaoyu LiLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Seth A WescottLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jianfeng LiuCollege of Life Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of MOE, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China.
X Z Shawn XuLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: shawnxu@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Neural circuits and synaptic mechanisms underlying behavior in C. elegansR01GM083241 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XU, SHAWN · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
Mechanisms of Nicotine-Induced BehaviorsR01DA022316 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XU, SHAWN · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022316NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic exposure to nicotine upregulates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), and such upregulation is critical for the development of nicotine dependence in humans and animal models. However, how nicotine upregulates nAChRs is not well understood. Here, we identify a key role for microRNA in regulating nicotine-dependent behavior by modulating nAChR expression in C. elegans. We show that the nAChR gene acr-19 and alg-1, a key Argonaute-family member in the microRNA machinery, are specifically required for nicotine withdrawal response following chronic nicotine treatment. Chronic exposure to nicotine downregulates alg-1, leading to upregulation of acr-19. This effect is mediated by the microRNA miR-238 that recognizes the 3' UTR of acr-19 transcript. Our results unveil a previously unrecognized role for microRNA in nicotine signaling, providing insights into how chronic nicotine administration leads to upregulation of nAChR and ultimately nicotine dependence.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBase SequenceBehavior, AnimalCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsMicroRNAsNicotineReceptors, NicotinicRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSequence AlignmentUp-Regulation3' Untranslated RegionsACR-15 protein, C elegansALG-1 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsMicroRNAsNicotineReceptors, NicotinicRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messengeraddictionneurontobacco

Identifiers

PMID29117550
PMCPMC5724378
OpenAlexW2767631059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.