Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29117233›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Dietary amino acid and vitamin complex protects honey bee from immunosuppression caused by Nosema ceranae.

Uros Glavinic, Biljana Stankovic, Vladimir Draskovic, Jevrosima Stevanovic, Tamas Petrovic, Nada Lakic, Zoran Stanimirovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Regulation ofFrontiers in insect science · 2026
    Article
  3. Genomic Characterization of the Honeybee-Probiotic StrainAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Effects of Plant-Based Supplement on Oxidative Stress of Honey Bees (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Uros GlavinicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2143-1611
Biljana StankovicLaboratory for Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladimir DraskovicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jevrosima StevanovicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Tamas PetrovicScientific Veterinary Institute "Novi Sad", Novi Sad, Serbia.
Nada LakicDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Zoran StanimirovicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
University of Belgrade · RSScientific Veterinary Institute "Novi Sad" · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microsporidium Nosema ceranae is well known for exerting a negative impact on honey bee health, including down-regulation of immunoregulatory genes. Protein nutrition has been proven to have beneficial effects on bee immunity and other aspects of bee health. Bearing this in mind, the aim of our study was to evaluate the potential of a dietary amino acid and vitamin complex "BEEWELL AminoPlus" to protect honey bees from immunosuppression induced by N. ceranae. In a laboratory experiment bees were infected with N. ceranae and treated with supplement on first, third, sixth and ninth day after emergence. The expression of genes for immune-related peptides (abaecin, apidaecin, hymenoptaecin, defensin and vitellogenin) was compared between groups. The results revealed significantly lower (p<0.01 or p<0.001) numbers of Nosema spores in supplemented groups than in the control especially on day 12 post infection. With the exception of abacein, the expression levels of immune-related peptides were significantly suppressed (p<0.01 or p<0.001) in control group on the 12th day post infection, compared to bees that received the supplement. It was supposed that N. ceranae had a negative impact on bee immunity and that the tested amino acid and vitamin complex modified the expression of immune-related genes in honey bees compromised by infection, suggesting immune-stimulation that reflects in the increase in resistance to diseases and reduced bee mortality. The supplement exerted best efficacy when applied simultaneously with Nosema infection, which can help us to assume the most suitable period for its application in the hive.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBeesDefensinsImmunologic FactorsImmunosuppression TherapyInsect ProteinsNosemaProtective FactorsVitaminsVitellogeninsabaecin protein, Apis melliferaAmino AcidsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesapidaecinDefensinshymenoptaecin protein, Apis melliferaImmunologic FactorsInsect ProteinsVitaminsVitellogenins

Identifiers

PMID29117233
PMCPMC5678887
OpenAlexW2767745720

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.