Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29117104›Full record

ReviewNutrients2017

Current Status of Legislation on Dietary Products for Sportspeople in a European Framework.

José Miguel Martínez-Sanz, Isabel Sospedra, Eduard Baladía, Laura Arranz, Rocío Ortiz-Moncada, Angel Gil-Izquierdo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Dietary Supplements as Source of Unintentional Doping.BioMed research international · 2022
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José Miguel Martínez-SanzNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain. josemiguel.ms@ua.es.ORCID 0000-0001-9054-3858
Isabel SospedraNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain. isospedra@ua.es.ORCID 0000-0002-8513-8986
Eduard BaladíaResearch Group on Food and Nutrition (ALINUT), University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain. e.baladia@academianutricion.org.ORCID 0000-0002-8123-8736
Laura ArranzDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain. gana_bcn@yahoo.es.
Rocío Ortiz-MoncadaResearch Group on Food and Nutrition (ALINUT), University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain. rocio.ortiz@ua.es.
Angel Gil-IzquierdoResearch Group on Food and Nutrition (ALINUT), University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain. angelgil@cebas.csic.es.ORCID 0000-0001-7646-0386

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The consumption of nutritional ergogenic aids is conditioned by laws/regulations, but standards/regulations vary between countries. The aim of this review is to explore legislative documents that regulate the use of nutritional ergogenic aids intended for sportspeople in a Spanish/European framework. A narrative review has been developed from official websites of Spanish (Spanish Agency of the Consumer, Food Safety, and Nutrition) and European (European Commission and European Food Safety Authority) bodies. A descriptive analysis of documents was performed. Eighteen legislative documents have been compiled in three sections: (1) Advertising of any type of food and/or product; (2) Composition, labeling, and advertising of foods; (3) Nutritional ergogenic aids. In spite of the existence of these legal documents, the regulation lacks guidance on the use/application of nutritional ergogenic aids for sportspeople. It is essential to prevent the introduction or dissemination of false, ambiguous, or inexact information and contents that induce an error in the receivers of the information. In this field, it is worth highlighting the roles of the European Food Safety Authority and the World Anti-Doping Agency, which provide information about consumer guidelines, prescribing practices, and recommendations for the prudent use of nutritional ergogenic aids.

Indexed as

Consumer Product SafetyLegislation, FoodSportsDietary SupplementsEuropeFood LabelingHumansfood legislationhealth claimsnutritional ergogenic aids

Identifiers

PMID29117104
PMCPMC5707697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.