Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29117101›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Hepatotoxicity of Herbal Supplements Mediated by Modulation of Cytochrome P450.

Christopher Trent Brewer, Taosheng Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Antioxidant and Anti-Melanogenesis Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. [Adeno-associated virus-mediated hepatocyte-specific NDUFA13 overexpression protects against CClNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  8. Identification of PXR Activators fromDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Lead/Drug Discovery from Natural Resources.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Hepatotoxicity due to herbal dietary supplements: Past, present and the future.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Herbal Medicines Targeting the ImprovedEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  17. Safety and Efficacy of Dietary Supplements for Diabetes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christopher Trent BrewerDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. Christopher.Brewer@STJUDE.ORG.
Taosheng ChenDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. taosheng.chen@stjude.org.

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Heather M Brandt · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Regulation of xenobiotic receptors PXR and CAR: implications in drug dispositionR35GM118041 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Taosheng Chen · 2016 to 2026
$4.3M
hPXR antagonism in Anti-TB hepatotoxicityF31DK116523 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI BREWER, CHRISTOPHER TRENT · 2017 to 2017
$25k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK116523NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herbal supplements are a significant source of drug-drug interactions (DDIs), herb-drug interactions, and hepatotoxicity. Cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes metabolize a large number of FDA-approved pharmaceuticals and herbal supplements. This metabolism of pharmaceuticals and supplements can be augmented by concomitant use of either pharmaceuticals or supplements. The xenobiotic receptors constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and the pregnane X receptor (PXR) can respond to xenobiotics by increasing the expression of a large number of genes that are involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics, including CYP450s. Conversely, but not exclusively, many xenobiotics can inhibit the activity of CYP450s. Induction of the expression or inhibition of the activity of CYP450s can result in DDIs and toxicity. Currently, the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration does not require the investigation of the interactions of herbal supplements and CYP450s. This review provides a summary of herbal supplements that inhibit CYP450s, induce the expression of CYP450s, and/or whose toxicity is mediated by CYP450s.

Indexed as

Herb-Drug InteractionsAnimalsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryConstitutive Androstane ReceptorCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDietary SupplementsHumansLiverMicePregnane X ReceptorRatsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, SteroidUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationConstitutive Androstane ReceptorCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, SteroidXenobioticsconstitutive androstane receptorcytochrome P450drug-drug interactionsdrug-herb interactionsdrug-induced liver injuryherbal supplementherb-herb interactionsherb-induced liver injurypregnane X receptorxenobiotic metabolism

Identifiers

PMID29117101
PMCPMC5713322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.