Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29116470›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2017

Sex Differences in Trauma-Related Psychopathology: a Critical Review of Neuroimaging Literature (2014-2017).

Liat Helpman, Xi Zhu, Benjamin Suarez-Jimenez, Amit Lazarov, Catherine Monk, Yuval Neria

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Childhood Trauma andmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liat HelpmanDepartment of Psychiatry and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit no. 69, New York, NY, 10025, USA. liat.helpman@gmail.com.
Xi ZhuDepartment of Psychiatry and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit no. 69, New York, NY, 10025, USA.
Benjamin Suarez-JimenezDepartment of Psychiatry and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit no. 69, New York, NY, 10025, USA.
Amit LazarovDepartment of Psychiatry and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit no. 69, New York, NY, 10025, USA.
Catherine MonkDepartment of Psychiatry and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit no. 69, New York, NY, 10025, USA.
Yuval NeriaDepartment of Psychiatry and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit no. 69, New York, NY, 10025, USA.

Funding

Research Training in Mood and Anxiety Disorders: From Animal Models to PatientsT32MH015144 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Eduardo David Leonardo · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
Research Training in Late-Life NeuroPsychiatric DisordersT32MH020004 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Patrick J Brown · 1998 to 2026
$6.1M
Long-Term Impact of WTC Attacks in Primary CareR01MH072833 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI NERIA, YUVAL Y · 2005 to 2013
$4.7M
Global Mental Health Research Fellowship: Interventions That Make a DifferenceT32MH096724 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$4.4M
Neural Signature of Fear Overgeneralization in Trauma Exposed AdultsR01MH105355 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI NERIA, YUVAL Y · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH072833NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105355NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015144NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020004NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH096724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewSex differences in the epidemiology and clinical presentation of trauma-related psychopathology have long been documented. Multiple underlying mechanisms have been examined, both psychosocial and biological. Among the most promising biological mechanisms are neural substrates of trauma-related psychopathology that have been uncovered in recent years. RECENT

findingsNeuroimaging studies of sex-related heterogeneity published over the past 3 years (2014-2017) demonstrate an interaction between sex and type, timing, and load of trauma exposure. These studies suggest that, for males, early trauma exposure may involve a loss of gray matter in the limbic system, including the prefrontal cortex (PFC), amygdala, and hippocampus, and an over-activity and increased connectivity of salience hubs, and particularly dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC). For females, however, early trauma exposure may involve overactive and possibly an enlarged amygdala, as well as decreased connectivity of salience hubs such as the dACC. Underlying mechanisms may include interaction with several endocrine systems and result in differential neural response to naturally occurring and added endocrine ligands, as well as sex-specific genetic and epigenetic risk and resilience factors. This complex interaction between multiple biological systems may be associated with sex-specific behavioral patterns, in turn associated with trauma-related psychopathology. While substantial number of published studies present preliminary evidence for neural mechanisms of sex-specific posttraumatic responses, there is a paucity of research directly designed to examine sex as a biological factor in trauma-related psychopathology. Specific foci for future studies aiming to bridge current gaps in the literature are discussed.

Indexed as

NeuroimagingPsychopathologySex CharacteristicsAmygdalaEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGyrus CinguliHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePrefrontal CortexPsychological TraumaResilience, PsychologicalGender medicineNeurobiologySex as a biological variableTraumatic stressWomen’s mental health

Identifiers

PMID29116470
PMCPMC5737777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.