Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29116362›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2018

Homologous recombination-mediated repair of DNA double-strand breaks operates in mammalian mitochondria.

Sumedha Dahal, Shubham Dubey, Sathees C Raghavan

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In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Towards CRISPR-based editing of the mitochondrial genome in yeast.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sumedha DahalDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560 012, India.
Shubham DubeyDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560 012, India.
Sathees C RaghavanDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560 012, India. sathees@biochem.iisc.ernet.in.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

CSIR, New Delhi 37(1579)/13/EMR-IIIISc-DBT partnership programme DBT/BF/PR/INS/2011-12/IISc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA is frequently exposed to oxidative damage, as compared to nuclear DNA. Previously, we have shown that while microhomology-mediated end joining can account for DNA deletions in mitochondria, classical nonhomologous DNA end joining, the predominant double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway in nucleus, is undetectable. In the present study, we investigated the presence of homologous recombination (HR) in mitochondria to maintain its genomic integrity. Biochemical studies revealed that HR-mediated repair of DSBs is more efficient in the mitochondria of testes as compared to that of brain, kidney and spleen. Interestingly, a significant increase in the efficiency of HR was observed when a DSB was introduced. Analyses of the clones suggest that most of the recombinants were generated through reciprocal exchange, while ~ 30% of recombinants were due to gene conversion in testicular extracts. Colocalization and immunoblotting studies showed the presence of RAD51 and MRN complex proteins in the mitochondria and immunodepletion of MRE11, RAD51 or NIBRIN suppressed the HR-mediated repair. Thus, our results reveal importance of homologous recombination in the maintenance of mitochondrial genome stability.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairAnimalsDNA End-Joining RepairDNA, MitochondrialHeLa CellsHomologous RecombinationHumansMaleMammalsMitochondriaRatsRats, WistarDNA, MitochondrialAlternative NHEJDNA damageDouble-strand break repairGene conversionGenomic instabilityMitochondrial genome stabilityMMEJNHEJReciprocal exchange

Identifiers

PMID29116362
PMCPMC11105789
OpenAlexW2767358096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.