Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29115606›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

DNA methyltransferase 3a modulates chemosensitivity to gemcitabine and oxaliplatin via CHK1 and AKT in p53‑deficient pancreatic cancer cells.

Wei Jing, Na Song, Yunpeng Liu, Xiujuan Qu, Kezuo Hou, Xianghong Yang, Xiaofang Che

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei JingDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Na SongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
Yunpeng LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
Xiujuan QuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
Kezuo HouDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
Xianghong YangDepartment of Pathology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Xiaofang CheDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aberrant expression of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) has been considered to be associated with pancreatic carcinogenesis and progression. DNMT3a is widely involved in cell proliferation and cell cycle progression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells. However, its regulation of chemosensitivity to gemcitabine (GEM) and oxaliplatin (OXA) in p53‑deficient PDAC remains unclear. In the present study, the effect and mechanisms of DNMT3a on GEM and OXA chemosensitivity in p53‑deficient PDAC cells were investigated using MTT assay, cell cycle analysis, apoptosis analysis and western blotting. The treatment of GEM and OXA induced S phase arrest by DNA damage, and enhanced the activation of the AKT signaling pathway in Panc‑1 cells. Downregulation of DNMT3a increased the chemosensitivity to both GEM and OXA in Panc‑1 cells. DNMT3a depletion distinctly abolished S phase arrest induced by GEM and OXA. Further research demonstrated that activation inhibition of CHK1 and AKT, as well as an increase in apoptosis, were involved in DNMT3a‑mediated chemosensitivity to GEM and OXA. Taken together, these data demonstrated that DNMT3a serves a crucial role in the regulation of chemosensitivity to GEM and OXA, and suggests a promising therapeutic target for p53‑deficient PDAC.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCheckpoint Kinase 1DeoxycytidineDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AGemcitabineHumansOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic AgentsCheckpoint Kinase 1DeoxycytidineDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNMT3A protein, humanGemcitabineOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID29115606
PMCPMC5780073
OpenAlexW2765578604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.