Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29115579›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

Vitamin E (α‑tocopherol) ameliorates aristolochic acid‑induced renal tubular epithelial cell death by attenuating oxidative stress and caspase‑3 activation.

Tsai-Kun Wu, Ying-Ru Pan, Hsueh-Fang Wang, Chyou-Wei Wei, Yung-Luen Yu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tsai-Kun WuChina Medical University and Academia Sinica, Taichung 404, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ying-Ru PanDivision of Renal Medicine, Tungs' Taichung Metroharbor Hospital, Taichung 435, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hsueh-Fang WangDeparment of Nutrition, Hungkuang University, Taichung 433, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chyou-Wei WeiDeparment of Nutrition, Hungkuang University, Taichung 433, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yung-Luen YuChina Medical University and Academia Sinica, Taichung 404, Taiwan, R.O.C.
China Medical University · TWHungkuang University · TWTungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aristolochic acid (AA) is a component identified in traditional Chinese remedies for the treatment of arthritic pain, coughs and gastrointestinal symptoms. However, previous studies have indicated that AA can induce oxidative stress in renal cells leading to nephropathy. α‑tocopherol exists in numerous types of food, such as nuts, and belongs to the vitamin E isoform family. It possesses antioxidant activities and has been used previously for clinical applications. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine whether α‑tocopherol could reduce AA‑induced oxidative stress and renal cell cytotoxicity, determined by cell survival rate, reactive oxygen species detection and apoptotic features. The results indicated that AA markedly induced H2O2 levels and caspase‑3 activity in renal tubular epithelial cells. Notably, the presence of α‑tocopherol inhibited AA‑induced H2O2 and caspase‑3 activity. The present study demonstrated that antioxidant mechanisms of α‑tocopherol may be involved in the increased survival rates from AA‑induced cell injury.

Indexed as

alpha-TocopherolAnimalsApoptosisAristolochic AcidsCaspase 3Cell LineCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsHydrogen PeroxideKidney TubulesOxidative StressRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin Ealpha-TocopherolAristolochic AcidsCaspase 3Hydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID29115579
PMCPMC5780138
OpenAlexW2766943819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.