Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29115490›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

MicroRNA‑206 contributes to the progression of steroid‑induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head by inducing osteoblast apoptosis by suppressing programmed cell death 4.

Zaiheng Zhang, Anmin Jin, Denglu Yan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Expression of Bax/Bcl-2, TGF-β1, and Type III Collagen Fiber in Congenital Muscular Torticollis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zaiheng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Baoan People's Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518101, P.R. China.
Anmin JinDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Denglu YanDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, P.R. China.
Anshan Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expression of microRNA‑206 (miR‑206) is aberrantly induced in steroid‑induced avascular necrosis of femoral head (SANFH). Therefore, investigating the function of miR‑206 in SANFH and uncovering the functional mechanism associated with the condition will promote the understanding and treatment of the disease. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the pro‑osteoclasteogenic effect of miR‑206 that occurs through regulation of programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4). The expression of miR‑206 and PDCD4 was analyzed in the clinical SANFH specimens. The level of miR‑206 and PDCD4 was regulated in human osteoblast lineage hFOB1.19 and the effect of different treatments on cell viability, proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation potential of osteoblasts were analyzed with a Cell Counting kit‑8, 5‑ethynyl‑2'‑deoxyuridine staining, flow cytometry and Hoechst staining. The expression of miR‑206 was upregulated while PDCD4 was downregulated in the SANFH specimens. Induced expression of miR‑206 decreased cell viability and proliferation, while apoptosis was induced. At the molecular level, overexpression of miR‑206 inhibited the expression of PDCD4, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and B‑cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl‑2), and increased the expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl2‑X‑associated protein (Bax). Inhibiting the expression of miR‑206 increased cell viability and proliferation but had no effect on cell apoptosis, as detected by flow cytometry and Hoechst staining. However, at the molecular level, inhibiting the expression of miR‑206 induced expression of PDCD4, ALP and Bcl‑2, while it decreased the expression of Bax. Additionally, knockdown of PDCD4 blocked the effect of miR‑206 inhibition on hFOB1.19 cells, representing a PDCD4‑dependent manner of miR‑206 in inducing apoptosis of osteoblasts. Therefore, miR‑206 promoted the onset of SANFH by inducing apoptosis and suppressed the proliferation of osteoblasts, which was dependent on the inhibition of PDCD4.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemur Head NecrosisGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsOsteoblastsOsteogenesisRNA-Binding ProteinsSteroidsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN206 microRNA, humanPDCD4 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsSteroids

Identifiers

PMID29115490
PMCPMC5780157
OpenAlexW2765883434

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.