Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29114904›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2018

Proton density-weighted laryngeal magnetic resonance imaging in systemically dehydrated rats.

Steven Oleson, Kun-Han Lu, Zhongming Liu, Abigail C Durkes, M Preeti Sivasankar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steven OlesonWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering.
Kun-Han LuSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, U.S.A.
Zhongming LiuWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering.ORCID 0000-0002-8773-4204
Abigail C DurkesDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology.
M Preeti SivasankarWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering.ORCID 0000-0003-0987-5076
Purdue University West Lafayette · USWeldon City Schools · US

Funding

Challenges to Vocal Fold Epithelia: Functional and Structural ConsequencesR01DC011759 · NIDCD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI SIVASANKAR, PREETI M. · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Pathobiology and biomechanics of vocal fold dehydrationR01DC015545 · NIDCD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ABIGAIL, SIVASANKAR, PREETI M. · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011759NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisDehydrated vocal folds are inefficient sound generators. Although systemic dehydration of the body is believed to induce vocal fold dehydration, this causative relationship has not been demonstrated in vivo. Here we investigate the feasibility of using in vivo proton density (PD)-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to demonstrate hydration changes in vocal fold tissue following systemic dehydration in rats. STUDY

designAnimal study.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats (n = 10) were imaged at baseline and following a 10% reduction in body weight secondary to withholding water. In vivo, high-field (7 T), PD-weighted MRI was used to successfully resolve vocal fold and salivary gland tissue structures.

resultsNormalized signal intensities within the vocal fold decreased postdehydration by an average of 11.38% ± 3.95% (mean ± standard error of the mean [SEM], P = .0098) as compared to predehydration levels. The salivary glands experienced a similar decrease in normalized signal intensity by an average of 10.74% ± 4.14% (mean ± SEM, P = .0195) following dehydration. The correlation coefficient (percent change from dehydration) between vocal folds and salivary glands was 0.7145 (P = .0202).

conclusionsTen percent systemic dehydration induced vocal fold dehydration as assessed by PD-weighted MRI. Changes in the hydration state of vocal fold tissue were highly correlated with that of the salivary glands in dehydrated rats in vivo. These preliminary findings demonstrate the feasibility of using PD-weighted MRI to quantify hydration states of the vocal folds and lay the foundation for further studies that explore more routine and realistic magnitudes of systemic dehydration and rehydration. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA. Laryngoscope, 128:E222-E227, 2018.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAnimalsDehydrationProtonsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySalivary GlandsVocal CordsWaterProtonsWatermagnetic resonance imagingproton densitysystemic dehydrationVocal folds

Identifiers

PMID29114904
PMCPMC5940594
OpenAlexW2767273875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.