Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29114190›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health sciences

Knowledge and awareness of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus among Saudi and Non-Saudi Arabian pilgrims.

Hosam M Althobaity, Raed A S Alharthi, Mohammed H Altowairqi, Ziyad A Alsufyani, Nahar S Aloufi, Abdulrahman E Altowairqi, Abdulrahman S Alqahtani, Ali K Alzahrani, Ahmed S Abdel-Moneim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hosam M AlthobaityCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Raed A S AlharthiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed H AltowairqiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ziyad A AlsufyaniCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Nahar S AloufiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman E AltowairqiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman S AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ali K AlzahraniCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S Abdel-MoneimCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study was intended to evaluate the knowledge and awareness toward Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) of pilgrims from Saudi Arabia and from different Arabian countries.

methodsA prospective study was conducted among pilgrims from Saudi Arabia and those from other Arab nations. A total number of 2120 participants including 736 Saudi pilgrims (436 males and 300 females) and 1384 non-Saudi Arabian pilgrims (1384; 909 males and 475 females) were included in the study. The responses of the participants were descriptively analyzed. Pearson correlation coefficient was used to screen the possible correlations among different variables. The differences in the responses between the two groups were evaluated using Mann-Whitney analysis.

resultsThe responses of the Saudi pilgrims showed statistically significant results in comparison to non-Saudi pilgrims in answering all questions except those related to the presence of efficient vaccination or treatment and the source of information. It was clear that the Saudi pilgrims were more oriented about different aspects of MERS-CoV including the nature of the causative agent, the signs, the severity of the disease, the animals that can transmit the infection to humans, the risk groups, and when one need to be screened for infection. In both Saudi and non-Saudi pilgrims, the official websites of health organizations constitute the main source of their information.

conclusionIt was concluded that Saudi pilgrims possess good knowledge about the MERS-CoV although more orientation is still required.

Indexed as

CoronavirusMERS-CoVPilgrimsSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID29114190
PMCPMC5669506

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.