Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29113750›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease2018

Epigenetic regulation of astrocyte function in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.

Matthew Neal, Jason R Richardson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Exploring the role of infectious pathogens in Alzheimer's disease neuroinflammation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  16. Epigenetic mechanisms of HIV and opioid-induced neuropathology: Potential therapies and interventions.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew NealDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Center for Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44201, USA.
Jason R RichardsonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Center for Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44201, USA. Electronic address: jrichardson@neomed.edu.
Northeast Ohio Medical University · US

Funding

Developing Drugs to Mitigate Parathion IntoxicationU01NS079249 · NINDS · RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LASKIN, JEFFREY D, RICHARDSON, JASON R · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
Mechanism of Gene Environment Interactions in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01ES026057 · NIEHS · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI RICHARDSON, JASON R · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Gene-Environment Interactions in Neurodegeneration: Role of Efflux TransportersR01ES021800 · NIEHS · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ALEKSUNES, LAUREN M, RICHARDSON, JASON R · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021800NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026057NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS079249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic mechanisms control various functions throughout the body, from cell fate determination in development to immune responses and inflammation. Neuroinflammation is one of the prime contributors to the initiation and progression of neurodegeneration in a variety of diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Because astrocytes are the largest population of glial cells, they represent an important regulator of CNS function, both in health and disease. Only recently have studies begun to identify the epigenetic mechanisms regulating astrocyte responses in neurodegenerative diseases. These epigenetic mechanisms, along with the epigenetic marks involved in astrocyte development, could elucidate novel pathways to potentially modulate astrocyte-mediated neuroinflammation and neurotoxicity. This review examines the known epigenetic mechanisms involved in regulation of astrocyte function, from development to neurodegeneration, and links these mechanisms to potential astrocyte-specific roles in neurodegenerative disease with a focus on potential opportunities for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAcetylationAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesCell DifferentiationDNA MethylationHistonesHumansInflammationMethylationMicroRNAsNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurogliaNeuronsParkinson DiseaseHistonesMicroRNAsAstrocyteDNA methylationEpigeneticHistoneNeurodegenerationNeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID29113750
PMCPMC5743548
OpenAlexW2765841162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.