Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29113333›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Simultaneous silencing of TGF-β1 and COX-2 reduces human skin hypertrophic scar through activation of fibroblast apoptosis.

Jia Zhou, Yixuan Zhao, Vera Simonenko, John J Xu, Kai Liu, Deling Wang, Jingli Shi, Tianyi Zhong, Lixia Zhang, Lun Zeng and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nucleic acid-based drugs for patients with solid tumours.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Blank Spots in the Map of Human Skin: The Challenge for Xenotransplantation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Insights on drug and gene delivery systems in liver fibrosis.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Potential of siRNA in COVID-19 therapy: Emphasis onFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. TGFβ-Directed Therapeutics: 2020.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jia ZhouShanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yixuan ZhaoShanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Vera SimonenkoSirnaomics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
John J XuSuzhou Sirnaomics Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., Biobay, Suzhou, China.
Kai LiuShanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Deling WangSuzhou Sirnaomics Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., Biobay, Suzhou, China.
Jingli ShiSuzhou Sirnaomics Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., Biobay, Suzhou, China.
Tianyi ZhongSuzhou Sirnaomics Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., Biobay, Suzhou, China.
Lixia ZhangSuzhou Sirnaomics Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., Biobay, Suzhou, China.
Lun ZengGuangzhou Xiangxue Pharmaceuticals, Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China.
Bin HuangGuangzhou Xiangxue Pharmaceuticals, Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China.
Shenggao TangGuangzhou Nanotides Pharmaceuticals, Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China.
Alan Y LuGuangzhou Nanotides Pharmaceuticals, Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China.
A James MixsonDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yangbai SunShanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Patrick Y LuSirnaomics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Qingfeng LiShanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNSirnaomics (United States) · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Ligand Directed Transdermal siRNA Delivery to Improve Wound HealingR43GM093604 · NIGMS · SIRNAOMICS, INC. · PI EVANS, DAVID M · 2012 to 2012
$221k
NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM093604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive skin scars due to elective operations or trauma represent a challenging clinical problem. Pathophysiology of hypertrophic scars entails a prolonged inflammatory and proliferative phase of wound healing. Over expression of TGF-β1 and COX-2 play key regulatory roles of the aberrant fibrogenic responses and proinflammatory mediators. When we silenced TGF-β1 and COX-2 expression simultaneously in primary human fibroblasts, a marked increase in the apoptotic cell population occurred in contrast to those only treated with either TGF-β1 or COX-2 siRNA alone. Furthermore, using human hypertrophic scar and skin graft implant models in mice, we observed significant size reductions of the implanted tissues following intra-scar administration of TGF-β1/COX-2 specific siRNA combination packaged with Histidine Lysine Polymer (HKP). Gene expression analyses of those treated tissues revealed silencing of the target gene along with down regulations of pro-fibrotic factors such as α-SMA, hydroxyproline acid, Collagen 1 and Collagen 3. Using TUNEL assay detection, we found that the human fibroblasts in the implanted tissues treated with the TGF-β1/COX-2

Indexed as

COX-2hypertrophic scarsiRNA therapeuticssynergistic effectTGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID29113333
PMCPMC5655228
OpenAlexW2754634328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.