Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29111947›Full record

Observational studyJournal of American college health : J of ACH

Clearing the air: American Indian tribal college students' exposure to second hand smoke & attitudes towards smoke free campus policies.

Christina M Pacheco, Anthony Wellever, Niaman Nazir, Joseph Pacheco, Kelly Berryhil, Babalola Faseru, Charles Barnes, Christine M Daley, Won S Choi

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of American college health : J of ACH. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christina M Pachecoa Saint Luke's Hospital, Mid-American Heart Institute , Kansas City , Missouri , USA.
Anthony Welleverb Department of Family Medicine , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.
Niaman Nazirc Department of Preventive Medicine & Public Health , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.
Joseph Pachecob Department of Family Medicine , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.
Kelly Berryhilb Department of Family Medicine , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.
Babalola Faserub Department of Family Medicine , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3805-1850
Charles Barnesb Department of Family Medicine , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.
Christine M Daleyb Department of Family Medicine , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.
Won S Choic Department of Preventive Medicine & Public Health , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , Kansas , USA.

Funding

Project 2P20MD004805 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DALEY, CHRISTINE MAKOSKY, GREINER, K ALLEN · 2010 to 2014
$7.6M
Training ProgramU54CA154253 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREINER, K ALLEN · 2010 to 2015
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA154253NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD004805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to examine knowledge, awareness, and support for campus smoke-free policies.

participants1,256 American Indian tribal college students from three tribal colleges in the Midwest and Northern Plains.

methodsData are from an observational cross-sectional study of American Indian tribal college students, collected through a web-based survey.

resultsOnly 40% of tribal college students reported not being exposed to second hand smoke in the past 7 days. A majority of nonsmokers (66%) agreed or strongly agreed with having a smoke-free campus, while 34.2% of smokers also agreed or strongly agreed. Overall, more than a third (36.6%) of tribal college students were not aware of their campus smoking policies.

conclusionsTribal campuses serving American Indian students have been much slower in adopting smoke-free campus policies. Our findings show that tribal college students would support a smoke-free campus policy.

Indexed as

Smoke-Free PolicyAttitude to HealthCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleSmokingSmoking PreventionStudentsUniversitiesYoung AdultAmerican Indiancampus tobacco free policiessecond-hand smoketribal campuses

Identifiers

PMID29111947
PMCPMC5931395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.